2022
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2022.980441
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Alpine wetland degradation reduces carbon sequestration in the Zoige Plateau, China

Abstract: Alpine wetland plays an important role in the global carbon balance but are experiencing severe degradation under climate change and human activities. With the aim to clarify the effect of alpine wetland degradation on carbon fluxes (including net ecosystem CO2 exchange, NEE; ecosystem respiration, ER; gross ecosystem productivity, GEP, and CH4 flux), we investigated 12 sites and measured carbon fluxes using the static chamber method in the Zoige alpine wetland during August 2018, including undegraded wetland … Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 65 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…A study of CO 2 fluxes for the entire year of 2005 in the Haibei wetland of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau showed that it released around 86.18 g C•m −2 •yr −1 into the atmosphere, making it a carbon source as well [18]. The interannual variations in NEE in wetland ecosystems are closely linked to climate [19][20][21], hydrology [22], and vegetation conditions [23]. These factors collectively play a significant role in shaping the carbon sink functions of specific ecosystems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study of CO 2 fluxes for the entire year of 2005 in the Haibei wetland of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau showed that it released around 86.18 g C•m −2 •yr −1 into the atmosphere, making it a carbon source as well [18]. The interannual variations in NEE in wetland ecosystems are closely linked to climate [19][20][21], hydrology [22], and vegetation conditions [23]. These factors collectively play a significant role in shaping the carbon sink functions of specific ecosystems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study of CO 2 fluxes for the entire year of 2005 in the Haibei wetland of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau showed that it released around 86.18 g C•m −2 •yr −1 into the atmosphere, making it a carbon source as well [18]. The interannual variations in NEE in wetland ecosystems are closely linked to climate [19][20][21], hydrology [22], and vegetation conditions [23]. These factors collectively play a significant role in shaping the carbon sink functions of specific ecosystems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Soil pH affects the absorption of soil nutrients by plants. During the growth of plants, physiological and biological characteristics also affect soil pH [42]. The reduction in soil pH caused by planting Medicago sativa is attributed to the strong nitrogenfixing ability of Rhizobium in the alfalfa rhizosphere, which leads to the secretion of H + ions and various organic acids by nitrogen-fixing bacteria and roots, thereby lowering the soil pH [43], consequently affecting soil microorganisms and plants, and indirectly affecting ecosystem C cycling [44].…”
Section: Effects Of Environmental Factors On Carbon Fluxesmentioning
confidence: 99%