“…Although numerous clinical studies and reviews have consistently shown the hypocholesterolemic effects of several nuts, such as almonds (Sabate et al, 2003;Phung et al, 2009), macadamia nuts (Griel et al, 2008), peanuts (Kris-Etherton et al, 1999a), pecans (Rajaram et al, 2001), pistachio nuts (Gebauer et al, 2008) and walnuts (Banel and Hu, 2009;Torabian et al, 2010), few studies have investigated hazelnuts. To date, only three short-term intervention trials have assessed the effects of hazelnut supplementation on blood lipids (Alphan et al, 1997;Durak et al, 1999;Mercanligil et al, 2007).…”