“…Compared with the widely used four-level Nd-doped crystal lasers, the corresponding quasi-three-level lasers have the ability of emitting considerably shorter wavelength around 0.9 µm, which can be applied in laser communication, laser remote sensing, differential absorption lidar for ozone detection, laser satellite work, and water vapor lidar [1,2]. Moreover, these 0.9 µm lasers are also employed to pump Yb-doped fiber or crystal lasers [2], to drive intra-cavity Raman lasers [3], and to achieve laser output in the blue spectral region by frequency doubling [4,5] and sum frequency of the fundamental and Raman laser [3]. Therefore, the quasi-three-level lasers emitting around 0.9 µm have been extensively investigated in the past few years, such as the research reported by Neto [6].…”