2001
DOI: 10.1063/1.1386407
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All-optical diode in a periodically poled lithium niobate waveguide

Abstract: We have demonstrated a guided-wave all-optical diode based on engineered quasiphase Matching in a LiNbO 3 channel waveguide. For input peak powers beyond 1.5 W at 1.55 m, the device exhibited a spatially nonreciprocal response, leading to optical isolation with contrasts as high as 90% at 3.1 W, in agreement with theoretical predictions.

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Cited by 374 publications
(223 citation statements)
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“…To anticipate these problems, alternative proposals for the creation of optical diodes and isolators have been suggested in recent years. Some representative examples include the creation of optical diodes based on asymmetric nonlinear absorption [3], second harmonic generation in asymmetric waveguides [4], nonlinear photonic crystals [5], and photonic quasi-crystals and molecules [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To anticipate these problems, alternative proposals for the creation of optical diodes and isolators have been suggested in recent years. Some representative examples include the creation of optical diodes based on asymmetric nonlinear absorption [3], second harmonic generation in asymmetric waveguides [4], nonlinear photonic crystals [5], and photonic quasi-crystals and molecules [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The proposed devices can be broadband but their size is determined by the coherence length of the transitions, which, for reasonable modulation amplitudes, is several wavelengths, making these devices rather bulky. Nonlinearities have also been proposed to induce nonreciprocity [14][15][16][17][18] but the operation of the resulting devices is limited to specific ranges of input power. All these solutions rely on inherently weak effects, requiring large volumes, and are therefore not necessarily preferable to conventional solutions based on magneto-optical effects.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…the nonlinearity of the composite system is asymmetric, the rectification of one-dimensional photons transport can be controlled. The one way transport is called optical diode [9]. In this section, we will show that our compound system can worked as a photonic diode.…”
Section: A Optomechanical Optical Diodementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rectifying device related with nonlinearity is the key device to information processing in integrated circuits [8]. Considerable efforts has been made to investigate the optical diodes [9]. Recently, various possible solid-state optical diodes have been proposed, for example the diodes from standard bulk Faraday rotators [10], integrated on a chip [11], realized in opto-acoustic fiber [12] and from moving photonic crystal [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%