“…Therefore, by using all-photonic DRoF more operations and signal processing centralization at the Central Station would be achievable. Although the e-DRoF technology is very useful and powerful, the main challenges are: ADC and DAC boards seem to exhibit an intrinsic limitation in their stability, limitations on "bit resolution x input frequency" product and data conversion rates of up to a few tenths of GSa/s, dispersions, nonlinearities (in electrical and optical domains), additive noise, integration of system and devices, size and system cost [3][4][5][6][7].…”