2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3549815
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Alkane adsorption in Na-exchanged chabazite: The influence of dispersion forces

Abstract: The importance of dispersion forces for the correct description of the adsorption of short alkanes in Na-exchanged and purely siliceous chabazite has been investigated at different levels of theory: (i) standard density-functional (DFT) calculations using the Perdew, Burke, and Ernzerhof (PBE) exchange-correlation functional in the generalized gradient approximation, (ii) dispersion corrections based on empirical force fields according to Grimme [J. Computat. Chem. 134, 1463 (2004)- PBE-d], (iii) calculations … Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…Interaction energies range from -37 kJ mol -1 to -58 kJ mol -1 for SAPOs containing main group cations, and from -23 kJ mol -1 to -34 kJ mol -1 for the TM-exchanged systems. The interaction energy computed for Na-SAPO-34 agrees well with a previous value obtained with a very similar method for sodium-exchanged chabazite (-38.7 kJ mol -1 and d(Na-CH 4 ) = 2.61 Å) [34], indicating that the framework composition has only little influence on the interaction with this guest molecule. A comparison of the total interaction energy and the non-dispersive…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
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“…Interaction energies range from -37 kJ mol -1 to -58 kJ mol -1 for SAPOs containing main group cations, and from -23 kJ mol -1 to -34 kJ mol -1 for the TM-exchanged systems. The interaction energy computed for Na-SAPO-34 agrees well with a previous value obtained with a very similar method for sodium-exchanged chabazite (-38.7 kJ mol -1 and d(Na-CH 4 ) = 2.61 Å) [34], indicating that the framework composition has only little influence on the interaction with this guest molecule. A comparison of the total interaction energy and the non-dispersive…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 81%
“…The inclusion of dispersion is important in the system under study because weak dispersion forces will constitute a significant fraction of the total interaction between the porous host material and the adsorbed guest species. While more sophisticated methods to include dispersion corrections in DFT give more accurate results in some cases [34,38], this method (also termed DFT-D for simplicity) was chosen as a reasonable compromise between accuracy and computational cost. The same method has been applied successfully in previous studies of light gases adsorbed in zeolites and related materials, both by our group and by others [40,[55][56][57][58][59].…”
Section: Models and Computational Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This combination of exchange correlation functional and dispersion model was successfully used in earlier zeolite catalysis work [48,63,64]. Since ab initio molecular dynamics calculations performed on the complete zeolite model are computationally very expensive, more advanced methods using hybrid functionals or many body dispersion models are not feasible for simulations of considerable time length as emphasized here [65,66]. The cell parameters were determined from a preliminary NPT run on the empty zeolite unit cell at 323 K and 1 atm and are found to be a = 20.14 Å, b = 20.33 Å, c = 13.56 Å, a = 89.82°, b = 89.47°, c = 90.15°.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…They conclude that the absorption is ideal and that excess absorption on zeolite surfaces depends on the cut as well as the orientation of the zeolite crystal. Goltl and Hafner 136 have looked at alkane absorption in Na-exchanged chabazite comparing DFT (GGA), two variants of DFT-D (one due to Grimme 8 and one with a van der Waals exchange-correlation functional 137 ) and a random phase approximation method (RPA). The most accurate description is found at the RPA level with HF exchange energies.…”
Section: Zeolitesmentioning
confidence: 99%