2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.02.074
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Aligned synthesis of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with high purity by aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition: Effect of water vapor

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Cited by 27 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The significant increase in the carbon yield at appropriate water vapor content demonstrates the role of water in improving and preserving the catalytic activity. These results agree well with the findings reported by other research groups [10,[15][16][17].…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 96%
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“…The significant increase in the carbon yield at appropriate water vapor content demonstrates the role of water in improving and preserving the catalytic activity. These results agree well with the findings reported by other research groups [10,[15][16][17].…”
Section: Methodssupporting
confidence: 96%
“…This result indicates that an excessive water vapor concentration, in this case 266.7 ppm, suppresses CNT growth. There are three possible explanations for this observation: produced CNTs [18] and (iii) hindrance of carbon diffusion to active sites (poisoning of the growth process) [10]. When an excessive amount of water vapor was introduced into the CVD reaction conditions, the active metal sites could be oxidized due to the behavior of water as an oxidizing agent.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…The FWHM of the D-band (FWHM (D)) of modified CNTs (MICNTs and NI-CNTs) is narrowed than the CNTs. This is consistent with the introduction of a polymeric matrix which causes disorder bonds and amorphous carbon since FWHM (D) has the same tendency as the intensity ratio D/G [50,53].…”
Section: Raman Analysissupporting
confidence: 66%
“…Utilizing water vapor during the forest synthesis can reduce the amount of amorphous content, while also the activity and lifetime of the catalyst increased [264]. The proper amount of water was also investigated, and it was found that while some water vapor can increase the quality of the final product, too much water has a negative effect [265]. By optimizing all reaction conditions, including water content, a 21.7 mm high CNT forest was grown recently, which was a record at the time [266].…”
Section: 52c 3d Nanotube Assembliesmentioning
confidence: 99%