2008
DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.47.1457
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Alendronate-Induced Esophagitis: Possible Pathogenic Role of Hypersensitivity to Alendronate

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Cited by 26 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…In the case presented by Brinkmeier et al [37], skin lesions developed after months of alendronate intake and showed a prolonged healing time after cessation of the drug, suggesting a cellular immune response to alendronate. Naniwa et al [22] described an esophageal event related to alendronate with no CPT, but with a positive lymphocyte stimulation test suggesting a delayed hypersensitivity reaction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the case presented by Brinkmeier et al [37], skin lesions developed after months of alendronate intake and showed a prolonged healing time after cessation of the drug, suggesting a cellular immune response to alendronate. Naniwa et al [22] described an esophageal event related to alendronate with no CPT, but with a positive lymphocyte stimulation test suggesting a delayed hypersensitivity reaction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BPs have a relatively good safety profile, but the following severe adverse events have been reported: gastrointestinal discomfort, esophageal malignancy, acute-phase reaction, renal failure, hypocalcemia and secondary hyperparathyroidism, musculoskeletal pain, ocular side effect, osteonecrosis of the jaw, atrial fibrillation, atypical fractures of the subtrochanteric and diaphyseal femur, hepatitis and cutaneous adverse drug reactions (CADRs) (table 2, 3) [2,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the oral bioavailability (BA) of alendronate is quite low (1%–2%) due to its high polarity and hydrophilicity (partition coefficient < 1 × 10 −4 ), and food can strongly suppress the intestinal absorption of alendronate 5. In addition, oral administration of alendronate is associated with mucosal damage and disorders, including gastritis, gastric ulcer, and erosive esophagitis 6–8. Therefore, it is highly desirable to develop new delivery systems that improve both the BA and safety of alendronate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the oral bioavailability (BA) of alendronate is approximately 0.9% to 1.8% 14. In addition, the oral administration of alendronate has been associated with mucosal damage, including gastritis, gastric ulcer, and erosive esophagitis 15–17. To prevent these adverse effects of alendronate, patients with osteoporosis should sit up or walk for more than 30 minutes after oral administration 18, 19.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%