Alcohol Consumption and Violent Deaths in the City of Sao Paulo in 2015

Gonçalves, Raphael Eduardo Marques; Ponce, Julio de Carvalho; Leyton, Vilma

doi:10.1080/10826084.2020.1771596

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 50 publications

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“…In the autopsy group (42 reports, k = 37, n = 16,231 cases of suicide; Table 2 and Table S2) five studies were single case reports (Durão & Machado, 2016; Picoli et al., 2020; Valente‐Aguiar et al., 2019; Valentini, 1965; Vasconcelos et al., 2019). The remaining 37 manuscripts (Anjos et al., 2021; Baptista & Borges, 2005; Baptista & Gomes, 2016; Cadurin et al., 2016; Camargo & Dos Santos, 2020; Carlini‐Cotrim et al., 1998; Carlini‐Cotrim & da Matta Chasin, 2000; Castro‐Espicalsky et al., 2020; Crespo et al., 2021; de Mendonça Neto et al., 2013; Franck et al., 2021; Franck, Monteiro, & Limberger, 2020; Franck & Pereira Limberger, 2020; Franck, Sgaravatti et al., 2020; Gianvecchio & Jorge, 2022; Gomes et al., 2010, 2018, 2022; Gonçalves et al., 2018, 2020; Gonsaga et al., 2012; Grossi & Vansan, 2002; Lira et al., 2020; Mello Jorge, 1981, 1982; Miziara, 2011; Nascimento et al., 2019; Oliveira et al., 2015, 2016; Parente et al., 2007; Paula et al., 2008; Ponce et al., 2008; Rocha et al., 2007; Rodrigues et al., 2008; Silva et al., 1999; Viana et al., 2008; Zerbini et al., 2012) were cross‐sectional reports of 32 samples. The distribution of autopsy cases according to the Brazilian state of origin can be seen in Figure 2, with most cases being reported in São Paulo ( n = 7527), followed by Rio Grande do Sul ( n = 4421) and Goiás ( n = 1261).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In the autopsy group (42 reports, k = 37, n = 16,231 cases of suicide; Table 2 and Table S2) five studies were single case reports (Durão & Machado, 2016;Picoli et al, 2020;Valente-Aguiar et al, 2019;Valentini, 1965;Vasconcelos et al, 2019). The remaining 37 manuscripts (Anjos et al, 2021;Baptista & Borges, 2005;Baptista & Gomes, 2016;Cadurin et al, 2016;Camargo & Dos Santos, 2020;Carlini-Cotrim et al, 1998;Carlini-Cotrim & da Matta Chasin, 2000;Castro-Espicalsky et al, 2020;Crespo et al, 2021;de Mendonça Neto et al, 2013;Franck et al, 2021;Franck, Monteiro, & Limberger, 2020;Franck & Pereira Limberger, 2020;Franck, Sgaravatti et al, 2020;Gianvecchio & Jorge, 2022;Gomes et al, 2010Gomes et al, , 2018Gomes et al, , 2022Gonçalves et al, 2018Gonçalves et al, , 2020Gonsaga et al, 2012;Grossi & Vansan, 2002;Lira et al, 2020;Mello Jorge, 1981, 1982Miziara, 2011;Nascimento et al, 2019;Oliveira et al, 2015Oliveira et al, , 2016Parente et al, 2007;Paula et al, 2008;Ponce et al...…”

Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Characteristics of deaths by suicide in postmortem studies in Brazil: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Roza,

Marchionatti,

Gosmann

et al. 2023

Suicide & Life Threat Behav

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IntroductionSuicide is one of the leading causes of death, with a trend for its increase in Brazil in past decades. This study aimed to review the characteristics of suicides in Brazilian postmortem studies.MethodsStudies investigating suicide deaths in Brazil, and based on autopsy or psychological autopsy were included. Proportions were pooled across studies with the use of random and fixed effects models.Results6777 references were retrieved from six databases (searches up to January, 2023), and 45 studies included. In autopsy studies (k = 37, n = 16,231), substance use at toxicological analysis was found in 36.42% of cases (95% CI: 30.05–43.32), previous suicide attempts in 23.92% (95% CI: 6.73–57.78). In psychological autopsy studies (k = 8, n = 139), previous suicide attempts were reported in 28.09% (95% CI: 19.74–38.28), psychiatric conditions/symptoms in 90.67% (95% CI: 67.79–97.82), family history of suicidality in 21.33% (95% CI: 13.5–32.03). Most suicide deaths were reported in males and took place at the victim's home, hanging was the most frequent suicide method. Included studies presented significant limitations in quality assessment.ConclusionFuture studies should present more robust methodology, including bigger samples, the use of controls, and validated methodology.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Study Characteristicsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characteristics of deaths by suicide in postmortem studies in Brazil: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Roza,

Marchionatti,

Gosmann

et al. 2023

Suicide & Life Threat Behav

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The role of alcohol and patterns of alcohol-related deaths in Republic of North Macedonia within the period 2007–2020

Bujaroska Perkovikj,

Anastasova,

Stankov

et al. 2023

Forensic Sci Med Pathol

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Alcohol, Aggression, and Violence: From Public Health to Neuroscience

et al. 2021

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Alcohol has been associated with violent crimes and domestic violence across many nations. Various etiological factors were linked to chronic alcohol use and violence including psychiatric comorbidities of perpetrators such as personality disorders, mood disorders, and intermittent explosive disorders. Aggression is the precursor of violence and individuals prone to aggressive behaviors are more likely to commit impulsive violent crimes, especially under the influence of alcohol. Findings from brain studies indicate long-term alcohol consumption induced morphological changes in brain regions involved in self-control, decision-making, and emotional processing. In line with this, the inherent dopaminergic and serotonergic anomalies seen in aggressive individuals increase their susceptibility to commit violent crimes when alcohol present in their system. In relation to this, this article intends to investigate the influence of alcohol on aggression with sociopsychological and neuroscientific perspectives by looking into comorbidity of personality or mood disorders, state of the mind during alcohol consumption, types of beverages, environmental trigger, neurochemical changes, and gender differences that influence individual responses to alcohol intake and susceptibility to intoxicated aggression.

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Alcohol Consumption and Violent Deaths in the City of Sao Paulo in 2015

Cited by 3 publications

References 50 publications

Characteristics of deaths by suicide in postmortem studies in Brazil: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Characteristics of deaths by suicide in postmortem studies in Brazil: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

The role of alcohol and patterns of alcohol-related deaths in Republic of North Macedonia within the period 2007–2020

Alcohol, Aggression, and Violence: From Public Health to Neuroscience

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