Aktueller Forschungsstand zur akuten Extremitätenischämie

Vascular surgery of aortic thrombosis in a dog using Fogarty maneuver – technical feasibility

“…The reperfusion syndrome causes swelling of muscles leading to compartment syndrome. In human medicine, intramuscular pressure monitoring, and fasciotomy are advised in these patients . In the presented case, severely edematous pelvic limb swelling and acidosis occurred the day after surgery indicating reperfusion syndrome.…”

“…Due to the absence of granulation tissue, a short‐term history of disease is likely consistent with the clinical history and presumptive diagnosis of aortic thrombosis. Possible emboli origins in humans are the left atrium, endocarditis, dilative cardiomyopathy, acute myocardial infarct, different forms of aneurisms, paradox emboli, compression, or paraneoplastic syndrome . The owner never noticed any signs of cardiac disease, and no abnormal heart murmur was noticed during clinical and pre‐anesthetic examination of the patient.…”

“…In humans, the 30‐day mortality rate after a vascular open surgical intervention is 4.4–22% . The postsurgical complication rate was 15.1% in one study .…”

Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair (TEVAR) First in Patients with Lower Limb Ischemia in Complicated Type B Aortic Dissection: Clinical Outcome and Morphology

“…Nevertheless, acute limb ischemia per se represents a serious condition, with hospital mortality rates ranging from 10% to 30%, even in recent years, and with an unchanged 1-year mortality of around 40% [ 21 , 22 ]. Not least, patients presenting with LLI have amputation rates of up to 30%, including a high proportion of amputations above the knee [ 22 , 23 ].…”