“…contribution to rolling and yawing moment coefficients from vertical tail sideforce coefficient of vertical tail indicial sideforce coefficient parameter defined in Equation (9) to model time-lag-in-sidewash effect functions defined by Equation (Ai, A2) in Appendix A acceleration due to gravity, m/s 2 coefficients used in modelling indicial sidewash angle, Equation (5) moment of inertia about X and Z axis respectively, kg m 2 V^T vertical tail length, m For over a decade now, research efforts have been directed at modelling of unsteady aerodynamic effects into the aircraft equations of motion for the purpose of parameter estimation. Queijo et a/' 1 ' suggested a simplified aerodynamic force model using Weissinger's vortex system to replace the wing; this basic model has been used for including unsteady aerodynamics into longitudinal dynamics' 2,3 > and lateral dynamics' 4 '. The model proposed in Ref.…”