2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2014.03.020
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Aiolos Promotes Anchorage Independence by Silencing p66Shc Transcription in Cancer Cells

Abstract: SUMMARY Anchorage of tissue cells to their physical environment is an obligate requirement for survival which is lost in mature hematopoietic and in transformed epithelial cells. Here we find that a lymphocyte lineage-restricted transcription factor, Aiolos, is frequently expressed in lung cancers and predicts markedly reduced patient survival. Aiolos decreases expression of a large set of adhesion-related genes, disrupting cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. Aiolos also reconfigures chromatin structure wi… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(86 citation statements)
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“…26 As expected, the knockdown of PRDM1 expression induced a marked decrease in the expression of p66 Shc mRNA (Figure 3(e)). …”
Section: Downregulation Of Prdm1 Expression Induces Fibronectin Expresupporting
confidence: 78%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…26 As expected, the knockdown of PRDM1 expression induced a marked decrease in the expression of p66 Shc mRNA (Figure 3(e)). …”
Section: Downregulation Of Prdm1 Expression Induces Fibronectin Expresupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Analysis of the Gene Expression Omnibus database GSE50812 revealed that transient expression of Aiolos in A549 cells represses PRDM1 transcription. 26 This finding was confirmed using semi-quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR; Figure 5(a)), thus suggesting that PRDM1 downregulation might be the consequence of ectopic Aiolos expression. To test whether PRDM1 repression is caused by endogenously expressed Aiolos, we examined expression of Aiolos and PRDM1 in various cell lines by using RT-PCR.…”
Section: Aiolos Represses Prdm1 Gene Expressionsupporting
confidence: 50%
“…However, metastatic ability is unlikely to be fully explained by these genomic alterations, and there is a growing appreciation for the importance of transcriptional changes driven by lineage-specific and developmental transcription factors (Cheung and Nguyen, 2015; Ell and Kang, 2013). Lung adenocarcinoma is a major subtype of lung cancer, and although both pro- and anti-metastatic transcription factors that regulate distinct metastatic phenotypes have been recently identified, these few factors are unlikely to drive the entire compendium of malignant phenotypes required for optimal metastatic fitness (Cheung et al, 2013; Li et al, 2015, 2014; Nguyen et al, 2009b; Winslow et al, 2011). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shc in such environmental sampling may also be reflected in its epigenetic silencing, which disables the tension test in anchorage-independent normal blood cells and abnormal metastatic cancer cells (23,48). We speculate that the differential regulation of p66…”
Section: P52mentioning
confidence: 99%