Abstract:A series of bibenzo[ b][1,4]thiazines with various functional groups has been synthesized by a free-radical condensation reaction. Bibenzo[ b][1,4]thiazines were obtained in moderate to good yield (up to 85%) through a one-step reaction of readily available 2,2'-dithiodianiline and methyl aryl ketones with AIBN as radical initiator in HOAc. Bibenzo[ b][1,4]thiazines exhibit diversiform solid-state packing.
“…Recently, 3 aa analogues were obtained via a reaction of 2,2′‐dithiodianilines and acetophenones in HOAc under aerobic conditions. One of the major disadvantages of this method is the use of AIBN [8] . This unstable initiator should be stored at low temperature in the dark to avoid thermal and photochemical decomposition and accidental explosion.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the major disadvantages of this method is the use of AIBN. [8] This unstable initiator should be stored at low temperature in the dark to avoid thermal and photochemical decomposition and accidental explosion. Moreover, the reactions were reported only with 2,2'-dithiodianilines, which should be prepared from their monomeric precursors 2-aminothiophenols by an additional oxidation.…”
Strong Brønsted acids were found to catalyze the oxidative condensation of 2-aminothiophenols with aryl alkyl ketones in DMSO to provide a wide range of complex 2-arylbenzothiazines. With acetophenones, dimeric 2-arylbenzothiazines were formed. On the other hand, the reaction with propiophenones resulted in 2:1 adducts whereas 1:1 adducts were produced with isobutyrophenones, benzoylacetonitrile and ethyl benzoylacetate.
“…Recently, 3 aa analogues were obtained via a reaction of 2,2′‐dithiodianilines and acetophenones in HOAc under aerobic conditions. One of the major disadvantages of this method is the use of AIBN [8] . This unstable initiator should be stored at low temperature in the dark to avoid thermal and photochemical decomposition and accidental explosion.…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the major disadvantages of this method is the use of AIBN. [8] This unstable initiator should be stored at low temperature in the dark to avoid thermal and photochemical decomposition and accidental explosion. Moreover, the reactions were reported only with 2,2'-dithiodianilines, which should be prepared from their monomeric precursors 2-aminothiophenols by an additional oxidation.…”
Strong Brønsted acids were found to catalyze the oxidative condensation of 2-aminothiophenols with aryl alkyl ketones in DMSO to provide a wide range of complex 2-arylbenzothiazines. With acetophenones, dimeric 2-arylbenzothiazines were formed. On the other hand, the reaction with propiophenones resulted in 2:1 adducts whereas 1:1 adducts were produced with isobutyrophenones, benzoylacetonitrile and ethyl benzoylacetate.
“…As we know, heterocyclic compounds containing N atoms exhibit important biological activities, pharmaceutical properties and the function of constructing metal complexes, etc. [3][4][5][6][7]. Among the N-heterocyclic compounds, 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-ones, 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-thiones compounds have been widely used in the field of antiviral [8], antitumor [9] and antibacterial activities [10].…”
“…Very recently, there were a few reports demonstrated the access of dimeric benzothiazines by condensation of aryl methyl ketones with 2-aminothiophenols or disulfanediyldianilines. [13] However, to the best of our knowledge, no report on double oxidative annulations of ketones and diamines for the construction of dimeric pyrazine skeleton has been shown. The methods for the synthesis of dimeric pyrazines are primarily dependent on transition metal-catalyzed procedures, involving Suzuki, [14] Heck, [15] Stille, [16] Ullmann [17] and Negishi couplings, [18] as well as other coupling methods [19] (Scheme 1c).…”
An iodine-catalyzed double [4 + 2] oxidative annulation of ketones and diamines is described. A multi-pathway coupled domino strategy has been developed for the synthesis of substituted dimeric pyrazines under metal-free conditions. One CÀ C and four CÀ N bonds are formed during this double [4 + 2] oxidative annulation process from two ketones and two diamines.
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