“…Subsequently these complexes were incorporated into whey protein isolate (WPI) films. Protein polyelectrolyte complex formation is mostly driven by the electrostatic interactions between oppositely charged groups in the protein and the polyelectrolyte (Chen, Walker, & John, 1992;Ghimire, Kasi, & Kumar, 2014;Kamiya & Klibanov, 2003;Kim, Hirasawa, & Kim, 2002). Under certain conditions, the complex is formed spontaneously by mixing solutions of proteins and polyelectrolytes.…”