2021
DOI: 10.1186/s13048-020-00757-x
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Age-related decline in the expression of GDF9 and BMP15 genes in follicle fluid and granulosa cells derived from poor ovarian responders

Abstract: Background Growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9) and bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) genes play important roles in folliculogenesis. Altered expression of the two have been found among patients with poor ovarian response (POR). In this prospective cohort study, we have determined the expression of the GDF9 and BMP15 genes in follicle fluid (FF) and granulosa cells (GCs) derived from poor ovarian responders grouped by age, and explored its correlation with the outcome of in vitro fertiliz… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Down-regulating GDF9 can induce intraovarian hyperandrogenism and finally lead to follicular arrest [28]. A lower quality of oocytes in patients with a poor ovarian response correlated with a decreased expression of GDF9 and BMP15 in follicular fluid (FF) and granulosa cells (GCs) [29]. In this study, the expression of maternal genes was analyzed using RNA-seq, and the expression of GDF9 and BMP15 was further tested by qRT-PCR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Down-regulating GDF9 can induce intraovarian hyperandrogenism and finally lead to follicular arrest [28]. A lower quality of oocytes in patients with a poor ovarian response correlated with a decreased expression of GDF9 and BMP15 in follicular fluid (FF) and granulosa cells (GCs) [29]. In this study, the expression of maternal genes was analyzed using RNA-seq, and the expression of GDF9 and BMP15 was further tested by qRT-PCR.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considering the significant role of adiponectin in counteracting inflammatory processes and increasing the sensitivity of tissues to insulin, this adipokine may be considered as a potential drug [ 147 , 290 ]. Exogenous adiponectin supplementation in early pregnant individuals may help to avoid the metabolic syndrome of adult female offspring, according to the recent studies on a mouse PCOS model [ 294 ]. A probable mechanism underlying this effect is related to the activation of the AMPK/PI3K-Akt signaling pathway in PCOS offspring mice [ 294 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exogenous adiponectin supplementation in early pregnant individuals may help to avoid the metabolic syndrome of adult female offspring, according to the recent studies on a mouse PCOS model [ 294 ]. A probable mechanism underlying this effect is related to the activation of the AMPK/PI3K-Akt signaling pathway in PCOS offspring mice [ 294 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For poor responders over 35 years, the rates of implantation and clinical pregnancy were lower than those of under 35. Meanwhile, younger poor responders (<35) still have a reasonable number of transferable embryos (2.02 ± 0.57) and an acceptable pregnancy rate (37.50%) (32). It is well understood that increased age leads to a reduction in the quantity and quality of oocytes, which is accompanied by a decline in female fertility (33,34).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%