2000
DOI: 10.1176/ajp.157.4.635
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Age-Related Cognitive Deficits Mediated by Changes in the Striatal Dopamine System

Abstract: D(2) receptor binding is a more important factor than chronological age in accounting for variation in cognitive performance across the adult lifespan. Changes in dopaminergic neurotransmission play an important role in aging-related cognitive decline.

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Cited by 314 publications
(161 citation statements)
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“…41). In humans, aging-related attenuation of the striatal D2-receptor binding mechanism is statistically associated both with decreased glucose metabolism in extrastriatal cortical regions innervated by dopaminergic pathways 18 and with age differences in processing speed and episodic memory 42 .…”
Section: Neurobiological Levelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…41). In humans, aging-related attenuation of the striatal D2-receptor binding mechanism is statistically associated both with decreased glucose metabolism in extrastriatal cortical regions innervated by dopaminergic pathways 18 and with age differences in processing speed and episodic memory 42 .…”
Section: Neurobiological Levelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In humans, molecular imaging studies have related higher D2 receptor binding in hippocampus to better recall of verbal (Takahashi et al, 2007) and pictorial (Takahashi et al, 2008) memory. Relatedly, striatal D2 receptor density has been associated with better performance across different episodic memory tasks (Bäckman et al, 2000;Cervenka et al, 2008).…”
Section: Dopaminergic Modulation Of Episodic Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a 2% to 6% loss of dopaminergic neurons in the SN/VTA per decade (Fearnley and Lees, 1991), and this loss is correlated with the decrease in striatal dopamine availability (Snow et al, 1993). In older adults, behavioral deficits in episodic memory are better accounted for by D2 receptor binding than by age (Backman et al, 2000). Recently, Bunzeck et al (2007) quantified age-related structural degeneration of the mesolimbic system in healthy elderly using magnetization transfer ratio (MTR) and correlated it with mesolimbic hemodynamic responses (HRs) to stimulus novelty.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%