2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0001-6918(02)00093-8
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Age-related changes and gender differences in time estimation

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Cited by 89 publications
(71 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…Some researchers have documented that males are better than females in terms of accuracy and consistency. Espinosa-Ferna´ndez et al (2003) observed that females overestimated more than did males with regard to prospective estimations. However, none of these experiments were carried out in noisy conditions.…”
Section: Gendermentioning
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Some researchers have documented that males are better than females in terms of accuracy and consistency. Espinosa-Ferna´ndez et al (2003) observed that females overestimated more than did males with regard to prospective estimations. However, none of these experiments were carried out in noisy conditions.…”
Section: Gendermentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The subjects were instructed to look at the images displayed on the computer screen (11 00 6 8.5 00 ) and, after disappearance of the images, they were then asked to estimate the total time for which the image/images had been displayed. The subjects were asked for their time estimate immediately after the disappearance of the images, to avoid any delay between the target duration and their judgment, as this is considered to be an important factor when using the retrospective paradigm (Espinosa-Ferna´ndez et al 2003). The images were also estimated with a prospective paradigm.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…De acordo com Block et al (1998), as diferenças ontogenéticas no julgamento da duração de intervalos de tempo podem derivar de alterações em vários parâmetros fisiológicos e processos cognitivos, incluindo: a velocidade dos processos biológicos, como a velocidade de funcionamento do marcapasso interno; a taxa metabólica basal ou a temperatura cerebral, talvez influenciando o funcionamento do marcapasso; a força, clareza, duração e variabilidade dos processos de memó-ria; e os recursos atencionais ou a alocação da memória, especialmente envolvendo atenção ao tempo. Espinosa-Fernandez et al (2003), avaliaram a capa- …”
Section: Ontogênese Do Comportamento De Estimativa De Tempounclassified
“…The prospective study by Espinosa-Fernández et al (2003) jointly analyses the effect of age and sex on time estimation skills. However, little research along these lines has been done from a retrospective approach.…”
Section: Age and Sexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the results in relation to gender are quite confusing. Whereas some studies have found significant differences between men and women when carrying out different time estimation tasks (Bell, 1977;Delay and Richardson, 1981;Rammsayer and Lustnauer, 1989;Eisler and Eisler, 1992;Hancock et al, 1992;Espinosa-Fernández et al, 2003), others have not (Roecklein, 1972;Marmaras et al, 1995). Where differences were found between men and women, the general result has been that men are more accurate and homogeneous in their estimations than women (Block et al, 2000).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%