Age- and Sex-specific Incidence Rates of Migraine with and without Visual Aura

Abstract

Age- and sex-specific incidence rates for the onset of migraine headache with and without preceding visual aura were estimated from a population-based telephone interview survey conducted between March 1986 and June 1987 of 10,169 randomly selected residents of Washington County, Maryland, between the ages of 12 and 29 years. A total of 392 males and 1,018 females were identified as having a history of migraine. Of these, 27% of male cases and 28% of female cases were defined as having migraine with visual aura. Among both males and females, the incidence rate for migraine with visual aura appears to have peaked as much as 3-5 years earlier than the age peak for migraine without aura. For males, the age-specific incidence for migraine with visual aura appears to have peaked on or before 5 years of age at 6.6/1,000 person-years, or possibly higher. In contrast, the highest incidence for migraine without aura occurred between 10 and 11 years of age at 10.1/1,000 person-years. New cases of migraine were uncommon among males in their late 20s. The initial onset of migraine headache begins at a later age among females than among males. For females, the highest incidence of migraine with aura occurred between 12 and 13 years of age at 14.1/1,000 person-years; the highest incidence for migraine without aura occurred between 14 and 17 years of age at 18.9/1,000 person-years. In contrast to males, new onset of migraine was relatively common among females in their late 20s.

The global burden of migraine: measuring disability in headache disorders with WHO's Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF)

“…This would be expected: many people with migraine do not consult doctors or receive a medical diagnosis [17]. Peaks were later than found by Stewart [21], showing that medical diagnosis may occur long after onset.…”

Bir adölesanda serebrovasküler olayı taklit eden, yeni başlangıçlı ve uzamış auralı migren

“…Migraine is seen slightly more often in boys than in girls under 12. However more adolescent girls are affected by migraine (1).…”

Características clínicas da enxaqueca sem aura

“…Nos nossos casos a idade de início da ESA teve pico entre 10 e 19 anos, como frequentemente relatado na literatura [7][8][9][10] . Alguns autores, no entanto, encontraram este pico entre 20 e 29 anos 11,12 .…”

“…Alguns autores, no entanto, encontraram este pico entre 20 e 29 anos 11,12 . Stewart e col. 10 acreditam que estes achados mais tardios se devem provavelmente a erros de memória dos pacientes.…”