This article examines the preconditions for the emergence of higher education as a field of research in the Portuguese speaking countries. It uses various sources of data, including the worldwide inventory on higher education by the Center for International Higher Education of Boston College, to map the existing infrastructure for the establishment of higher education as new scientific field. This includes research centres, academic programmes, journals, and professional and academic associations. The article shows that higher education has become a complex social institution, which, according to Altbach (2014), is the condition that leads to the constitution of a new scientific field. Bourdieu's theory of field is used to shed light on the sociological conditions for the establishment of new fields. The article concludes that the prerequisites for an emerging field of higher education research in the Portuguese speaking countries are in place, but further research is required to establish whether the magnet effects of a functioning field have been ignited.