2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaip.2020.12.026
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African American Children Are More Likely to Be Allergic to Shellfish and Finfish: Findings from FORWARD, a Multisite Cohort Study

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Cited by 28 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Food-induced anaphylaxis has been reported to occur more frequently in non-white children in both the United States [16] and the United Kingdom [17]. In contrast to the research by Gupta [11,12] and others [15,[18][19][20][21][22], we did not observe an association of FA with Black race/ethnicity, potentially because of our small sample of this race/ethnicity (6.7%). Further, we observed that immigrants were less likely to report FA, whereas Gupta did not observe any association, potentially because her sample had a lower percentage of immigrants (8.4% versus 33.4% in ours) [11].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 92%
“…Food-induced anaphylaxis has been reported to occur more frequently in non-white children in both the United States [16] and the United Kingdom [17]. In contrast to the research by Gupta [11,12] and others [15,[18][19][20][21][22], we did not observe an association of FA with Black race/ethnicity, potentially because of our small sample of this race/ethnicity (6.7%). Further, we observed that immigrants were less likely to report FA, whereas Gupta did not observe any association, potentially because her sample had a lower percentage of immigrants (8.4% versus 33.4% in ours) [11].…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 92%
“…Fish and shellfish allergies and a higher risk of wheat allergy are significantly more prevalent in black children than white children. The risk of deadly anaphylaxis for black children is two to three times more than that of white children [30].…”
Section: Racementioning
confidence: 98%
“…Strengths of this study include a FA clinicrecruited sample whose demographic profile closely resembled the clinic's FA population, inclusion of both caregivers and adolescents, and use of robust qualitative data analyses. There is growing evidence of a disproportionate impact of FA across racial and ethnic groups, with Black families affected more than White and Asian families (Mahdavinia et al, 2017(Mahdavinia et al, , 2021. There is also evidence that these racial disparities persist, with Black children being more likely to have at least one positive skin prick test to a food allergen, in addition to eczema and asthma, compared to White children at 10 years of age (Sitarik et al, 2020).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%