1989
DOI: 10.1038/bjc.1989.89
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Aetiology of oral cancer in patients ≤ 30 years of age

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Cited by 54 publications
(39 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(16 reference statements)
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“…[178][179][180][181][182][183] Three prospective case-control studies indicated that young patients with HNSCC have the same risk factors as do older patients. A hospital-based, case-control study conducted in Italy and Switzerland compared risk factors for oral and pharyngeal cancers among 137 patients under the age of 45 to age-, sex-and hospital-matched controls.…”
Section: Epidemiology Of Oral Cancers In Young Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[178][179][180][181][182][183] Three prospective case-control studies indicated that young patients with HNSCC have the same risk factors as do older patients. A hospital-based, case-control study conducted in Italy and Switzerland compared risk factors for oral and pharyngeal cancers among 137 patients under the age of 45 to age-, sex-and hospital-matched controls.…”
Section: Epidemiology Of Oral Cancers In Young Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12] Sankaranarayanan et al compared percentage of patients without tobacco habit in younger and older individuals and found that 82% of patients under 30 years of age and only 10 % of patients above 30 years of age did not had tobaccorelated habits. [13] Whereas Miller et al found in their study that most of the patients with OSCC tongue, who were under 40 years of age had a habit of heavy smoking and drinking. [14] The patient in our case gave a history of tobacco chewing in form of gutkha and alcohol consumption for the past 5 years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies have been conducted to compare aggressiveness and recurrence rates of OSCC tongue in younger and older patients and shown higher recurrence rate and a smaller survival rate in the younger patients. [12][13][14][15] The commonest site of OSCC was tongue, followed by buccal mucosa, lips and floor of mouth. The site of OSCC in our case was left lateral border of tongue.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Toluidine blue (TB) staining is one of the most widely used, simple and inexpensive diagnostic procedure, which uses a blue dye to highlight abnormal areas of mucosa. 2 Recent advances for earlier detection of oral cancer and precancerous conditions in the oral cavity widely include the use of following techniques:…”
Section: Recent Advances In Detection Of Oral Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%