2016
DOI: 10.30664/ar.67595
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Aesthetics as metaphysical meaning-making in the face of death

Abstract: In my ethnographic research on death and dying in contemporary Finland, I explore how Finns facing end of life due to a long-term illness or other terminal condition seek to orient themselves and make meaning with cultural tools such as imagery, language, and metaphysical thinking. My primary research material is based on extensive fieldwork at Terhokoti Hospice and in the cancer clinic of Helsinki University Hospital, where I have had numerous conversations with terminally ill patients. This paper seeks to ex… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This type of ADC was found among people who identified themselves as spiritual, as Aino did, but also among those whose identity was strongly nonspiritual, such as Kari. This is somewhat unsurprising as previous research on the importance of nature in Finnish spirituality has revealed that even people who are not very spiritual search for meaning in nature (Butters, 2016). ADCs are understood to be comforting, not hallucinations or traumatic reactions to bereavement (Klass, 2006;Klass et al 1996).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This type of ADC was found among people who identified themselves as spiritual, as Aino did, but also among those whose identity was strongly nonspiritual, such as Kari. This is somewhat unsurprising as previous research on the importance of nature in Finnish spirituality has revealed that even people who are not very spiritual search for meaning in nature (Butters, 2016). ADCs are understood to be comforting, not hallucinations or traumatic reactions to bereavement (Klass, 2006;Klass et al 1996).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The loss of his spouse seems to have awakened an interest in him to continue his bond to the deceased. In Finnish mythology, a bird represents the soul of a deceased person (Butters, 2016), and it is interesting that Kari, a strong atheist and a believer in science, had this impactful supernatural experience.…”
Section: After-death Communication As a Search For Meaning In Lifementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This kind of approach to aesthetics and aesthetic experience goes all the way back to the phenomenology of Maurice MerleauPonty and pragmatism of John Dewey. 15 For more about the meaning of aesthetics in relation to death preparation rituals, see Butters 2016Butters , 2021 the position of the tradition, since most of the interlocutors leaned on their own cultural background when interpreting their nature experiences. 16 A few of my interlocutors perceived, for instance, a particular relationship between birds and death -a theme that is common in pre Christian Finnish folklore (Holmberg 1915: 14;Pentikäinen 1990: 63;Honko et al 1993: 610).…”
Section: Beyond Death: Funeral Planning As a Creation Of The Hereafte...mentioning
confidence: 99%