2016
DOI: 10.3233/jad-160289
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Aerosol Delivery of Curcumin Reduced Amyloid-β Deposition and Improved Cognitive Performance in a Transgenic Model of Alzheimer’s Disease

Abstract: We report a novel approach for the delivery of curcumin to the brain via inhalation of the aerosol for the potential treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. The percentage of plaque fraction in the subiculum and hippocampus reduced significantly when young 5XFAD mice were treated with inhalable curcumin over an extended period of time compared to age-matched nontreated counterparts. Further, treated animals demonstrated remarkably improved overall cognitive function, no registered systemic or pulmonary toxicity asso… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…It was also shown that the distribution of curcumin elevated in the brain of mice exposed to its aerosolized form. Also, the aerosolized curcumin decreased the percentage of plaque size in the brain by binding to amyloid plaques (McClure et al, ). The protective effects of curcumin are not restricted to the regulation of Aβ generation and aggregation, and several studies have indicated that curcumin increased the clearance of Aβ.…”
Section: Experimental Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was also shown that the distribution of curcumin elevated in the brain of mice exposed to its aerosolized form. Also, the aerosolized curcumin decreased the percentage of plaque size in the brain by binding to amyloid plaques (McClure et al, ). The protective effects of curcumin are not restricted to the regulation of Aβ generation and aggregation, and several studies have indicated that curcumin increased the clearance of Aβ.…”
Section: Experimental Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ng et al, ). Similarly, many studies have found curcumin treatment to reduce amyloid deposition and improve cognitive performance in Alzheimer's disease (AD) animal models (Bassani et al, ; McClure et al, ; Tai et al, ). Animal studies have lent support to the hypothesis that curcumin could improve cognitive functioning and enhance cell proliferation of dentate gyrus in aged animals (Conboy et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…96 Another study investigating ferulic acidloaded SLNs against neurotoxicity found that ferulic acid can be extensively delivered to brain cells and can thereby prevent oxidation without any toxicity. 103 Curcumin is another potential compound that showed excellent anti-Alzheimeric effect in various in vitro and in vivo studies, [104][105][106][107][108][109][110][111][112] but it showed limitations in its bioavailability through oral delivery with a very low content in the brain, and could not achieve a significant potential effect. Therefore, many recent studies were intended to improve the bioavailability of curcumin to the brain through oral delivery via SLNs.…”
Section: Anti-alzheimer's Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%