Aerobic Exercise is Associated with Improved Weight Loss after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding

Shada, Amber L.; Hallowell, Peter T.; Schirmer, Bruce D.; Smith, Philip W.

doi:10.1007/s11695-012-0826-6

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Fat‐free mass loss negatively affects resting metabolic rate, with this metabolic response occurring naturally to counter weight loss . Exercise training post bariatric surgery would be a useful intervention to optimize post‐surgical weight loss and body composition outcomes .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in physical activity behaviour and physical function after bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

et al. 2016

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Summary Although physical activity performed after bariatric surgery is associated with enhanced weight loss outcomes, there is limited information on patients' physical activity behaviour in this context. This systematic review and meta‐analysis assessed pre‐operative to post‐operative changes in physical activity and physical function outcomes among obese adults undergoing bariatric surgery. A total of 50 studies met inclusion criteria with 26 papers reporting data for meta‐analysis. Increases in both objectively recorded and self‐reported physical activity at 12 months were demonstrated. Studies indicated that there was a shift towards a greater amount of active time, but of a lower intensity within the first 6 months of bariatric surgery, suggested by a reduction in moderate to vigorous physical activity but an increase in step count. A standardized mean difference (SMD) of 1.53 (95% CI: 1.02–2.04) based on nine studies indicated improved walking performance at 12 months. Similarly, analysis of five studies demonstrated increased musculoskeletal function at 3–6 months (SMD: 1.51; 95% CI: 0.60–2.42). No relationship was identified between changes in weight and walking performance post‐surgery. More studies assessing physical activity, physical function and weight loss would help understand the role of physical activity in optimizing post‐operative weight and functional outcomes.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in physical activity behaviour and physical function after bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

et al. 2016

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“…Tertiary care interventions have superior outcomes when provided alongside behavioral treatment. 20,29,30 Patient outcomes would likely improve if patients' resistance to behavioral treatment could be predicted early in treatment. Individuals nonresponsive to early stages of behavioral treatment may represent a group that would be candidates for early initiation of adjunct care such as pharmaceutical intervention.…”

Section: Resistance To Behavioral Lifestyle Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identifying and Addressing Individuals Resistant to Behavioral Lifestyle Treatment

Arlinghaus

Johnston

2019

American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine

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The prevention and treatment of lifestyle disease involves overlapping factors. Those at the highest risk for the development of lifestyle disease are also at the highest risk for poor treatment outcomes. Although behavioral treatment of lifestyle disease has demonstrated efficacy on average, considerable individual variation exists in treatment response. In clinical settings, individuals unresponsive to treatment are typically provided escalated care. Community-based care is designed to reach high-risk populations unlikely to seek medical care. However, in community settings escalated treatment options are not usually available for individuals unresponsive to treatment. Addressing this gap is imperative to improve health outcomes of high-risk populations and to identify individuals who may be resistant to behavioral lifestyle treatment.

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Pain and Physical Function Following Bariatric Surgery

Soriano‐Maldonado

Márquez

Artero

2016

JAMA

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feeding tubes decreased by approximately 50% between 2000 and 2014. This decline parallels the emergence of research, 1,2 expert opinion, and recommendations by national organizations 3 discouraging this practice. Feeding tube use decreased across racial groups, but remained relatively higher among black residents, consistent with prior research. 2,4 This study has limitations. The number of reported feeding tube insertions are specific to the cohort definitions. The actual number of tubes inserted in all US residents with advanced dementia is likely much higher. Moreover, the reported number of residents with advanced dementia and eating problems declined from 2000 to 2014, reflecting the shifting composition of US nursing homes, such that patients with chronic illnesses, including dementia, are being increasingly maintained in the community with greater access to services. 6 However, given the analyses applied the same definitions to the numerator and denominator in each year, the comparison of annual insertion rates is reasonable. Power was inadequate to examine factors associated with tube feeding use.To ensure the message from existing evidence and expert recommendations is disseminated and disparities are reduced, fiscal and regulatory policies are needed that discourage tube feeding and promote a palliative approach to feeding problems in patients with advanced dementia.

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Aerobic Exercise is Associated with Improved Weight Loss after Laparoscopic Adjustable Gastric Banding

Abstract: AE is significantly associated with weight loss and comorbidity resolution after LAGB. We propose that patients who perform more AE will have higher levels of EWL.

Cited by 6 publications

References 20 publications

Changes in physical activity behaviour and physical function after bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Changes in physical activity behaviour and physical function after bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Identifying and Addressing Individuals Resistant to Behavioral Lifestyle Treatment

Pain and Physical Function Following Bariatric Surgery

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