2005
DOI: 10.1007/bf02481658
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AE energy analysis on concrete bridge beams

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Cited by 34 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Relaxation ratio is defined as the ratio of the average AE energy during unloading phase to the average AE energy during loading phase. Considering that AE activity during the unloading process is generally an indication of structural instability [9], a relaxation ratio greater than one (relaxation dominant) implies a defective structure. A new index called the 'RTRI ratio' (ratio of Repeated Train load at the onset of AE activity to Relative maximum load for Inspection period) was proposed by Shiotani and coworkers [11,12] to overcome the difficulty to estimate the maximum load that has been ever experienced by existing structures.…”
Section: Intensity Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relaxation ratio is defined as the ratio of the average AE energy during unloading phase to the average AE energy during loading phase. Considering that AE activity during the unloading process is generally an indication of structural instability [9], a relaxation ratio greater than one (relaxation dominant) implies a defective structure. A new index called the 'RTRI ratio' (ratio of Repeated Train load at the onset of AE activity to Relative maximum load for Inspection period) was proposed by Shiotani and coworkers [11,12] to overcome the difficulty to estimate the maximum load that has been ever experienced by existing structures.…”
Section: Intensity Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AE energy is an AE parameter useful to assess damage in concrete structures and researchers used to evaluate the damage in RC beams through laboratory investigations [17,18]. By utilizing the parameter 'relaxation ratio', Colombo et al [18] concluded that there is a change in relaxation ratio at 45% of the ultimate failure load in concrete bridge beams [3].…”
Section: Ae Energy Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, 0.9 load ratio and 0.05 calm ratio were suggested for the classification in laboratory tests of 3 m-span reinforced concrete beams [15]. For a concrete bridge beams, 0.3-0.45 load ratio and 0.6 calm ratio were applied [17,18]. Recently, for shorter beams than 1 m, 0.4-0.5 load ratio and 1.0 calm ratio were applied [19].…”
Section: Load Ratio and Calm Ratiomentioning
confidence: 99%