2022
DOI: 10.1002/aic.17928
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Advection and dispersion induced by an interface between two immiscible fluids in a laminar flow

Abstract: We report novel transport phenomena arising from an interface between two immiscible liquids in a laminar flow. In the context of the Taylor–Aris dispersion theory, we provide a quantitative description and demonstrate that the planar interface between two liquids in a laminar flow can lead to uphill advection and dispersion, dispersion barrier, as well as osmotic dispersion. The developed understanding of the newly identified transport phenomena paves the way for further research in this area and enables the … Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Various applications use liquid–liquid extraction methods during industrial processes, such as the separation of petroleum fractions, 5,6 the purification of uranium, 7 the extraction of nonferrous metals, 8 the extraction of antibiotics, 9 and wastewater treatment 10 . The main equipment used in these extraction processes includes: pulsed extraction columns, 11 mixer–settlers, 12,13 centrifugal extractors, 14 and microfluidic devices 15–17 . Pulsed extraction columns have been widely used because of their many advantages, such as a small footprint, large processing flux, no rotating internal parts, and the ability to handle materials containing solid particles 18 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Various applications use liquid–liquid extraction methods during industrial processes, such as the separation of petroleum fractions, 5,6 the purification of uranium, 7 the extraction of nonferrous metals, 8 the extraction of antibiotics, 9 and wastewater treatment 10 . The main equipment used in these extraction processes includes: pulsed extraction columns, 11 mixer–settlers, 12,13 centrifugal extractors, 14 and microfluidic devices 15–17 . Pulsed extraction columns have been widely used because of their many advantages, such as a small footprint, large processing flux, no rotating internal parts, and the ability to handle materials containing solid particles 18 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main equipment used in these extraction processes includes: pulsed extraction columns, 11 mixer-settlers, 12,13 centrifugal extractors, 14 and microfluidic devices. [15][16][17] Pulsed extraction columns have been widely used because of their many advantages, such as a small footprint, large processing flux, no rotating internal parts, and the ability to handle materials containing solid particles. 18 Because the interfacial tension is a key physical property in multiphase flow, 19 it is important for predicting hydraulic properties, such as the Sauter mean diameter (SMD) of liquid droplets, 20 flooding characteristics, 21 and dispersed phase holdup 22 in pulsed extraction columns.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%