2021
DOI: 10.1063/5.0048614
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Advected phase-field method for bounded solution of the Cahn–Hilliard Navier–Stokes equations

Abstract: Phase-field methods based on the Cahn–Hilliard (CH) equation coupled to the incompressible Navier–Stokes equation are becoming increasingly popular for interface resolving numerical simulations of two-phase flows of immiscible fluids. One major limitation of this approach, however, is that the volume of each phase is not inherently preserved. This is associated with the phase-discriminating order parameter, which in the course of the simulation remains in general not within its initial physical bounds. This sh… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 99 publications
(102 reference statements)
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“…The term f s = Φ rc models the capillarity of the diffusive interfaces on the basis of the Korteweg stress tensor. [31] Note that (Equation (4a)) is a fourth-order non-linear parabolic partial differential equation with respect to c, which renders it challenging to solve numerically. [32] 2.2 | N-phase Cahn-Hilliard Navier-Stokes equations…”
Section: Two-phase Cahn-hilliard Navier-stokes Equationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The term f s = Φ rc models the capillarity of the diffusive interfaces on the basis of the Korteweg stress tensor. [31] Note that (Equation (4a)) is a fourth-order non-linear parabolic partial differential equation with respect to c, which renders it challenging to solve numerically. [32] 2.2 | N-phase Cahn-Hilliard Navier-Stokes equations…”
Section: Two-phase Cahn-hilliard Navier-stokes Equationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the law of mass conservation, the increase in mass per unit time of a fluid micro element is equal to the net mass flowing into the fluid micro element at the same time interval. Accordingly, the differential form of the mass conservation equation (also known as the continuity equation) can be obtained [5]:…”
Section: Mass Conservation Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where u is the velocity, M φ is the mobility coefficient, µ φ is the chemical potential defined as the variational derivative of the energy functional with respect to φ [33],…”
Section: A Conservative Allen-cahn Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%