The chapter thoroughly explores the multifaceted cybersecurity landscape's significance in safeguarding business intelligence amid rapid technological evolution. It starts with an overview of cybersecurity, defining its scope, exploring its historical context, and highlighting ongoing research. The chapter emphasizes cryptography's foundational role, addressing challenges and practical applications. Real-world scenarios illustrate the diverse cybersecurity landscape. The discussion extends to global, national, and local perspectives on cyber attacks, emphasizing the imperative of cybersecurity. The chapter advocates for cybersecurity education, addressing challenges and proposing solutions. It concludes by summarizing key takeaways, stressing ongoing cybersecurity.