1991
DOI: 10.1007/bf00612388
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Advantage of the scanning tunnelling microscope in documenting changes in carbon fibre surface morphology brought about by various surface treatments

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Cited by 65 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…1(a)) seems to be relatively smooth and there are some small impurities absorbed on the fibre surface, which were introduced during the fibre manufacturing process. Under a treatment temperature of 450°C the surface does not look appreciably different when compared to untreated ones, which suggests that the treatment was mild and did not cause essential morphological changes on the fibre surface [14]. However, by using the gas physical adsorption technique, Wan et al [11] reported that after treatment under a similar condition mentioned above, the total carbon fibre surface area was doubled.…”
Section: Sem Observationmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…1(a)) seems to be relatively smooth and there are some small impurities absorbed on the fibre surface, which were introduced during the fibre manufacturing process. Under a treatment temperature of 450°C the surface does not look appreciably different when compared to untreated ones, which suggests that the treatment was mild and did not cause essential morphological changes on the fibre surface [14]. However, by using the gas physical adsorption technique, Wan et al [11] reported that after treatment under a similar condition mentioned above, the total carbon fibre surface area was doubled.…”
Section: Sem Observationmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Recently, Pinson and Andrieux have demonstrated that the generation of the aryl radical is a concerted process, which involves the electron transfer and the cleavage of dinitrogen before the formation of the covalent bond [3]. This modification process is very attractive because it avoids the use of oxidative conditions which can escort to the damaging oxidation of the carbon substrate [4] and also because it allows the presence of selected functional groups on the aryl groups.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…E-mail address: t.nyokong@ru.ac.za (T. Nyokong). of these oxygen functionalized groups has proven problematic to study, aggravated by carbon surface corrosion [12][13][14]. It is consequently necessary to develop convenient and efficient modification techniques for the augmentation of glassy carbon surfaces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%