2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.cjche.2019.05.012
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Advances of macroalgae biomass for the third generation of bioethanol production

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Cited by 80 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Due to the high content of carbon and low content of lignin, macroalga have been considered a viable biomass for biofuels production and are included in the third generation bioethanol resources [ 35 , 36 ]. However, as several fractions of macroalgae have high added value, bioethanol production is usually considered as a part of a biorefinery process where high added value fractions are recovered for other applications and only the residual low value fraction, usually rich in cellulose, is used as substrate, after hydrolysis, in the fermentative bioethanol production process.…”
Section: Seaweeds Classification and Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the high content of carbon and low content of lignin, macroalga have been considered a viable biomass for biofuels production and are included in the third generation bioethanol resources [ 35 , 36 ]. However, as several fractions of macroalgae have high added value, bioethanol production is usually considered as a part of a biorefinery process where high added value fractions are recovered for other applications and only the residual low value fraction, usually rich in cellulose, is used as substrate, after hydrolysis, in the fermentative bioethanol production process.…”
Section: Seaweeds Classification and Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ethanol blend in gasoline by 2022 and expected to use cassava, sweet potato and sorghum as bioethanol crops 77) . However, the utilization of edible crops for biofuel production has received wide spread criticism due to food versus fuel issue 79) . Besides that, the production of starch and sugar raw material is still inadequate to meet the demand for bioethanol production.…”
Section: Bioenergy Biofuel Biodiesel Bioethanolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has provoked competition on agricultural land utilisation for food and biofuel production. It has also raise concern in many social issues, comprising increase in food source cost and disruption in food to population ratio 79) . This has prompted to the raise of second generation biofuel by using lignocellulose biomass 55), 83) .…”
Section: Challenges and Prospective On Biomass Applicationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to a report, in the United States, the total ethanol production in 2018 reached 61 billion liters 2 . Among various ethanol production processes, fermentation has grown rapidly in recent years due to its low cost, environmental friendliness and safety 3‐5 . However, due to the inhibitory effects of ethanol on yeast and enzymes, the ethanol concentration in the fermentation reaction is always a trade‐off with the product conversion rate 6‐8 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%