“…To date, numerous methods have been proposed for glycoprotein detection. 5,6 Relative to dynamic light scattering (DLS), 4 fluorescence, 7,8 surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), 2 colorimetry, 9 mass spectrometry (MS), 10 surface plasmon resonance (SPR), 11 electrochemiluminescence (ECL), 12−15 and photoelectrochemistry (PEC), 16−18 electrochemical biosensors have received much more attention due to their simplicity, cost-effectiveness, portability, and high sensitivity and selectivity. 19−22 For the specific capture of target glycoproteins, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), 23 antibodies, 24,25 and nucleic acid aptamers 26−29 chemically synthesized and hold the merits of easy modification, high selectivity and affinity, low cost, and high stability.…”