Abstract:Oxosulfonylation is a difunctionalization protocol where oxo and sulfonyl groups are introduced in one step to construct ketosulfones and Nacylsulfonamides from simple and readily accessible reagents. The development of oxosulfonylation methods has gained significant attention due to their importance in organic and medicinal chemistry. This review article provides a brief and concise overview of the current status and latest methodologies using green oxidant and sulfonyl sources for oxosulfonylation reactions … Show more
“…115 At the same time, Felpin and Landais reported using inexpensive Pd/C-catalyst for the sulfonylation of allylic acetates with sodium p-toluenesulnate in water (Scheme 60B). 116 The linear allylic acetate reacted smoothly with only 1 mol% of Pd/C; however, the branched allylic acetates required 5 mol% of Pd/ C in the presence of Ph 3 P. More interestingly, the chiral allylic acetate (18) was successfully sulfonylated with sodium p-tolue-nesulnate and provided the desired linear allyl sulfone (19) along with branched sulfone (20) as shown in Scheme 60.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Sulfones (R-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Among the C-S bonds forming reactions of sodium sulnates, vinyl sulfones, 17,18 allylic sulfones and b-keto sulfones are formed. 19,20 These types of organosulfur compounds are broadly used in different pharmaceutical applications, which may lead to forthcoming medicinal therapies. 21 Several attractive features of sodium sulnates have been recently envisioned: the S-centered sulfonyl radical-triggered ringclosing sulfonylation, multicomponent reactions of sodium sulnates, and remote site-selective C-H sulfonylation.…”
This review provides a unique and comprehensive overview of sodium sulfinates for synthesizing many valuable sulfur-containing compounds, such as thiosulfonates, sulfonamides, sulfides, sulfones, allyl sulfones, vinyl sulfones and β-keto sulfones.
“…115 At the same time, Felpin and Landais reported using inexpensive Pd/C-catalyst for the sulfonylation of allylic acetates with sodium p-toluenesulnate in water (Scheme 60B). 116 The linear allylic acetate reacted smoothly with only 1 mol% of Pd/C; however, the branched allylic acetates required 5 mol% of Pd/ C in the presence of Ph 3 P. More interestingly, the chiral allylic acetate (18) was successfully sulfonylated with sodium p-tolue-nesulnate and provided the desired linear allyl sulfone (19) along with branched sulfone (20) as shown in Scheme 60.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Sulfones (R-mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Among the C-S bonds forming reactions of sodium sulnates, vinyl sulfones, 17,18 allylic sulfones and b-keto sulfones are formed. 19,20 These types of organosulfur compounds are broadly used in different pharmaceutical applications, which may lead to forthcoming medicinal therapies. 21 Several attractive features of sodium sulnates have been recently envisioned: the S-centered sulfonyl radical-triggered ringclosing sulfonylation, multicomponent reactions of sodium sulnates, and remote site-selective C-H sulfonylation.…”
This review provides a unique and comprehensive overview of sodium sulfinates for synthesizing many valuable sulfur-containing compounds, such as thiosulfonates, sulfonamides, sulfides, sulfones, allyl sulfones, vinyl sulfones and β-keto sulfones.
The direct difunctionalization of alkenes recognized as a straightforward tool for the rapid fabrication of complex molecules and pharmaceutical targets by introducing two different functional groups on adjacent carbon atoms of common alkene moieties.
“…Their straightforward synthesis can be accomplished through different chemical routes, probably the most useful ones being: (a) the acylation of methyl sulfones; (b) reaction between generated enolates with sulfonyl iodides; (c) oxidation of β‐keto sulfides; and the reaction of sulfinate salts with (d) α‐halo ketones or (e) either alkynes or alkenes under aerobic conditions and metal‐ or photo‐catalysis (Scheme 1). In this context, the oxosulfonylation of multiple C−C bonds has received special attention due to its high atom‐economy, simple set‐up, and possibility to carry out a difunctionalization of alkynes in both aqueous and organic media [2] . The presence of the sulfone moiety, α‐acidic protons at the methylene group, and the carbonyl function provide β‐keto sulfones with multiple synthetic possibilities, the asymmetric reduction of the carbonyl group representing the simple manner to provide access to optically active β‐hydroxy sulfones.…”
A series of optically active β‐hydroxy sulfones has been obtained through an oxosulfonylation‐stereoselective reduction sequence in aqueous medium. Firstly, β‐keto sulfones were synthesized from arylacetylenes and sodium sulfinates to subsequently develop the carbonyl reduction in a highly selective fashion using alcohol dehydrogenases as biocatalysts. Optimization of the chemical oxosulfonylation reaction was investigated, finding inexpensive iron(III) chloride hexahydrate (FeCl3 ⋅ 6H2O) as the catalyst of choice. The selection of isopropanol in the alcohol‐water media resulted in high compatibility with the enzymatic process for enzyme cofactor recycling purposes, providing a straightforward access to both (R)‐ and (S)‐β‐hydroxy sulfones. The practical usefulness of this transformation was illustrated by describing the synthesis of a chiral intermediate of Apremilast. Interestingly, the development of a chemoenzymatic cascade approach avoided the isolation of β‐keto sulfone intermediates, which allowed the preparation of chiral β‐hydroxy sulfones in high conversion values (83–94 %) and excellent optical purities (94 to >99 % ee).
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