2018
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201704973
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Advances in Manganese‐Based Oxides Cathodic Electrocatalysts for Li–Air Batteries

Abstract: Li-air batteries, characteristic of superhigh theoretical specific energy density, cost-efficiency, and environment-friendly merits, have aroused ever-increasing attention. Nevertheless, relatively low Coulomb efficiency, severe potential hysteresis, and poor rate capability, which mainly result from sluggish oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics, as well as pitiful cycle stability caused by parasitic reactions, extremely limit their practical applications. Manganese (Mn)… Show more

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Cited by 132 publications
(102 citation statements)
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“…Nowadays, the demand for smart energy storage devices is on a rapid rise as portable electronic devices and electric vehicles become more and more popular . Among the related devices, lithium (Li) ion batteries (LIBs) dominate the market, owing to their high energy density and matured manufacturing technology .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, the demand for smart energy storage devices is on a rapid rise as portable electronic devices and electric vehicles become more and more popular . Among the related devices, lithium (Li) ion batteries (LIBs) dominate the market, owing to their high energy density and matured manufacturing technology .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent reviews focusing on development of metal oxide based oxygen electrodes for metal‐air (Lithium and Zinc‐air) battery application have extensively discussed about their crystal structure, designing strategy and chemical composition influences over their performance ,,. They explored many research interest focused on β‐MnO 2 due to the attracting properties such as thermal stability, tunnel structures, electronic conductivity, surface structure and oxidation state.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All issues mentioned above primarily account for the poor electrochemical performance of rechargeable Li–O 2 batteries. The ORR and OER reactions in the cathode are generally electrochemical catalysis processes, meaning that the electrocatalyst in the cathode plays an essential role in reducing the overpotentials and improving the battery performance . Therefore, developing highly efficient electrocatalysts with rational structure is expected to ameliorate the problems and optimize the electrochemical properties of Li–O 2 batteries.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of catalysts, such as noble metals, perovskite oxides, and transition metal oxides, have been intensively studied in Li–O 2 battery systems. Among them, manganese‐based oxides are one of the most promising and favorable candidates, on account of their high ORR and OER catalytic activities and abundant reserves . Notably, Bruce and co‐workers systematically compared the catalytic performance of various manganese oxides including α‐, β‐, γ‐, λ‐MnO 2 , Mn 2 O 3 , and Mn 3 O 4 , and concluded that α‐MnO 2 is the most effective catalyst among them as the electrocatalyst for Li–O 2 batteries, delivering a capacity of 3000 mA h g −1 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%