2020
DOI: 10.3389/fenrg.2020.00026
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Advances and Challenges in Wave Energy Park Optimization—A Review

Abstract: A commercial wave energy system will typically consist of many interacting wave energy converters installed in a park. The performance of the park depends on many parameters such as array layout and number of devices, and may be evaluated based on different measures such as energy absorption, electricity quality, or cost of the produced electricity. As wave energy is currently at the stage where several large-scale installations are being planned, optimizing the park performance is an active research area, wit… Show more

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Cited by 68 publications
(35 citation statements)
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References 130 publications
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“…Depending on the relative position of the devices and the angle of incidence of the waves, however, strong destructive effects can also arise, deteriorating the performance of the system. Concerning interactions between multiple devices of different types, a comprehensive review on the state of the art of wave energy park modelling has been recently presented by Göteman et al [55].…”
Section: Hybrid Wec Farmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Depending on the relative position of the devices and the angle of incidence of the waves, however, strong destructive effects can also arise, deteriorating the performance of the system. Concerning interactions between multiple devices of different types, a comprehensive review on the state of the art of wave energy park modelling has been recently presented by Göteman et al [55].…”
Section: Hybrid Wec Farmsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an example, linearized potential flow take all three of them into account. According to [53,54], the most common numerical method for hydrodynamic modeling is Boundary element method (BEM) allowing to numerically solve the motions of WECs having different geometry and shape, with full consideration of wave interactions between bodies [4]. Regarding to BEM solvers, WAMIT is one of the many software for determining the interactions between offshore devices and wave.…”
Section: • Nonlinear Potential Flowmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also the master configuration is different in each study. Although in Göteman review paper [53] layout trends are likely to be aligned perpendicular to the direction o predominant wave, it is worth to mention the wedge (arrow) shape and staggered layouts in regular pattern without using optimization methods to return worthful outputs. Finally, using optimization is an alternative choice because it searches all the possible solutions so the results become more viable and secure, and an increase in the number of publications about layout optimizations confirms this.…”
Section: Layout Configurationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Up to now, various optimization methods and relevant processes have been developed and utilized by various researchers for the case of isolated (i.e., without the presence of the wall) arrays [20]. Child and Venupogal [21] studied the effect of the spatial configuration of WECs arrays in terms of the total absorbed power by coupling an analytical hydrodynamic model with two different optimization methods; the parabolic intersection method and the Genetic Algorithms (GAs).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%