Advancements in detecting porcine-derived proteins and DNA for enhancing food integrity: Taxonomy, challenges, and future directions

Mat Yeh, Ros Maria; Taha, Bakr Ahmed; Bachok, Nur Nadia; M.Sapiee, Nurfarhana; Othman, Ahmad Razi; Abd Karim, Nurul Huda; Arsad, Norhana

doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2024.110399

Cited by 9 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…However, many challenges remain, including the integration of nanophotonic components into existing electronic systems and the development of new technologies for the manufacturing of nanophotonic devices (see Table ). − …”

Section: Challenges Alternate Solutions and Opportunitiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synergizing Nanomaterials and Artificial Intelligence in Advanced Optical Biosensors for Precision Antimicrobial Resistance Diagnosis

Taha,

Ahmed,

Talreja

et al. 2024

ACS Synth. Biol.

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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a critical global One Health concern, ensuing from unintentional and continuous exposure to antibiotics, as well as challenges in accurate contagion diagnostics. Addressing AMR requires a strategic approach that emphasizes early stage prevention through screening in clinical, environmental, farming, and livestock settings to identify nonvulnerable antimicrobial agents and the associated genes. Conventional AMR diagnostics, like antibiotic susceptibility testing, possess drawbacks, including high costs, timeconsuming processes, and significant manpower requirements, underscoring the need for intelligent, prompt, and on-site diagnostic techniques. Nanoenabled artificial intelligence (AI)supported smart optical biosensors present a potential solution by facilitating rapid point-of-care AMR detection with real-time, sensitive, and portable capabilities. This Review comprehensively explores various types of optical nanobiosensors, such as surface plasmon resonance sensors, whispering-gallery mode sensors, optical coherence tomography, interference reflection imaging sensors, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, microring resonance sensors, and optical tweezer biosensors, for AMR diagnostics. By harnessing the unique advantages of these nanoenabled smart biosensors, a revolutionary paradigm shift in AMR diagnostics can be achieved, characterized by rapid results, high sensitivity, portability, and integration with Internet-of-Things (IoT) technologies. Moreover, nanoenabled optical biosensors enable personalized monitoring and on-site detection, significantly reducing turnaround time and eliminating the human resources needed for sample preservation and transportation. Their potential for holistic environmental surveillance further enhances monitoring capabilities in diverse settings, leading to improved modern-age healthcare practices and more effective management of antimicrobial treatments. Embracing these advanced diagnostic tools promises to bolster global healthcare capacity to combat AMR and safeguard One Health.

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