“…Formally, L is the least relation over words such that, for all u 0 and v 0 ∈ A * , u 0 L v 0 when for all w 0 , w 2 , w 3 and w 4 ∈ A * , if u = (w 1 u 0 w 2 , w 3 , w 4 ) and v = (w 1 v 0 w 2 , w 3 , w 4 ), or if u = (w 1 , w 2 u 0 w 3 , w 4 ) and v = (w 1 , w 2 v 0 w 3 , w 4 ), or if u = (w 1 , w 2 , w 3 u 3 w 4 ) and v = (w 0 , w 2 …”