Advanced imaging techniques for assessment of undernutrition

Prado, Carla M.; Elliott, Sarah A.; Mota, João Felipe

doi:10.1002/9781118993880.ch2.7

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

References 38 publications

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“…Advanced techniques for body composition analysis such as BIA, DEXA, CT, MRI, and USG imaging are gold standards that appear to be the most accurate in measuring adipose tissue and organs in clinical practice. (8) Patients' performance status can be assessed by using the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale that may help to identify patients, who may benefit from therapeutic and rehabilitative interventions. (4,9,10) Hand Grip Strength (HGS) by hand grip dynamometer can be a useful tool in measuring muscle strength.…”

Section: Moderate Consensusmentioning

confidence: 99%

IAPEN INDIA Consensus Statement on Nutritional Management in Head and Neck Cancers

Timmanpyati¹,

Meenakshi²,

Canday³

et al. 2023

JNUTRES

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Nutritional support is an integral component in the treatment of head and neck cancers (HNC). Studies indicate 90% of HNC patients are at high risk of developing malnutrition. Chemo-radiation and surgery, the three common treatments used to treat HNC are highly susceptible to toxic side effects. Dysphagia is often underestimated in HNC patients. A prolonged impaired swallowing process can lead to severe morbidities like malnutrition, dehydration, aspiration, pneumonia, and even death. These complications have adverse effects on patients' QoL (Quality of Life) and mental health. These adverse reactions further complicate the nutritional status of the patients and the final treatment outcome, increasing morbidity and mortality. The consensus statements try to address nutritional issues and provide practical recommendations for practicing dieticians and clinicians. Keywords: Head and neck cancer guidelines, Nutrition in head and neck cancers, Consensus statements in nutrition in Head and neck cancers, IAPEN head and neck cancer guidelines

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