“…There is great potential in using adsorbents for deep desulfurization, because organic sulfur molecules can be captured at ambient conditions with high efficiency (Song et al, 2014;Vilarrasa-Garcia et al, 2011b;Xiong et al, 2010). It is commonly known that both p complexation and direct sulfur metal (S-M) bonds can work for adsorptive desulfurization (Danmaliki and Saleh, 2017;Khan et al, 2017;Shi et al, 2017Song et al, 2013. Thus, active species, such as Cu 2 O (Jiang et al, 2013;Wang et al, 2009b), CeO 2 Xiao et al, 2013a), etc.…”