Adsorption Properties and Inhibition of Carbon Steel Corrosion in a Hydrochloric Solution by 2-(4,5-diphenyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methoxyphenol
Abstract:The corrosion inhibition of mild steel in a 1.0 M hydrochloric acid solution by 2-(4,5-diphenyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-yl)-5-methoxyphenol (P1) has been studied in relation to the concentration of the inhibitor, as well as to the temperature, using chemical (weight loss) and electrochemical techniques. All the employed methods were in reasonable agreement. The protection efficiency increased with an increased inhibitor's concentration. The obtained thermodynamic adsorption parameters (∆G * ads, ∆H * ads, ∆S… Show more
“…When two of these featuresare combined, increased inhibition can be observed [Moradi and Attar, 2014; Shivakumar and Mohana, 2012; Galai et al., 2017]. Recently many researchers have reoriented their attention to the useof new organic compounds as corrosion inhibitors such aspyrazole [Hammouti et al., 1995; Aouniti et al., 1998; El-Ouafi et al., 2002], triazole [Salghi et al., 2000; Bentiss et al., 1999], Triazepine Carboxylate [Alaoui et al., 2018], tetrazole [Kertit and Hammouti, 1996; Kertit et al., 1998], imidazopyridine [Ech-chihbi et al., 2016; Ech-chihbi et al., 2017] and imidazole [Galai et al., 2016; Rbaa et al., 2017a, Rbaa et al., 2017b]. Recently, imidazole has attracted a lot of attention in the field of metallic corrosion inhibition due to their interesting properties, low cost and their ease of synthesis [Verma et al., 2018].…”
The adsorption and corrosion inhibition properties of two imidazole derivatives namely, 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,4,5-triphenyl-1H-imidazole (IM-Cl) and 1,4,5-triphenyl-2-(p-tolyl)-1H-imidazole (IM-CH3) for mild steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution are studiedby electrochemical and computational calculations. The results obtained from the electrochemical methods show that IM-Cl and IM-CH3imparted high resistance and behave as mixed type inhibitors. Inhibition efficiency (IE %) increases with the increase of inhibitors concentration to attain 96 % and 91% at 10−3 M of IM-Cl and IM-CH3 respectively. EISdatais analyzed to model the inhibition process through appropriate equivalent circuit model. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters controlling the adsorption process are calculated and discussed. DFT calculations are carried out at the B3LYP levels of theory with 6-31G (d,p) basis stein gas and aqueous phase for neutral and protonated forms. Quantum chemical calculations section of the study provides enough calculation and discussion on the relationship between corrosion inhibition and global reactivity descriptors.
“…When two of these featuresare combined, increased inhibition can be observed [Moradi and Attar, 2014; Shivakumar and Mohana, 2012; Galai et al., 2017]. Recently many researchers have reoriented their attention to the useof new organic compounds as corrosion inhibitors such aspyrazole [Hammouti et al., 1995; Aouniti et al., 1998; El-Ouafi et al., 2002], triazole [Salghi et al., 2000; Bentiss et al., 1999], Triazepine Carboxylate [Alaoui et al., 2018], tetrazole [Kertit and Hammouti, 1996; Kertit et al., 1998], imidazopyridine [Ech-chihbi et al., 2016; Ech-chihbi et al., 2017] and imidazole [Galai et al., 2016; Rbaa et al., 2017a, Rbaa et al., 2017b]. Recently, imidazole has attracted a lot of attention in the field of metallic corrosion inhibition due to their interesting properties, low cost and their ease of synthesis [Verma et al., 2018].…”
The adsorption and corrosion inhibition properties of two imidazole derivatives namely, 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-1,4,5-triphenyl-1H-imidazole (IM-Cl) and 1,4,5-triphenyl-2-(p-tolyl)-1H-imidazole (IM-CH3) for mild steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution are studiedby electrochemical and computational calculations. The results obtained from the electrochemical methods show that IM-Cl and IM-CH3imparted high resistance and behave as mixed type inhibitors. Inhibition efficiency (IE %) increases with the increase of inhibitors concentration to attain 96 % and 91% at 10−3 M of IM-Cl and IM-CH3 respectively. EISdatais analyzed to model the inhibition process through appropriate equivalent circuit model. Thermodynamic and kinetic parameters controlling the adsorption process are calculated and discussed. DFT calculations are carried out at the B3LYP levels of theory with 6-31G (d,p) basis stein gas and aqueous phase for neutral and protonated forms. Quantum chemical calculations section of the study provides enough calculation and discussion on the relationship between corrosion inhibition and global reactivity descriptors.
“…Their selection depends on the type of acid, its concentration, the temperature and the metal material exposed to the action of the [7] acid solution. The injection of organic inhibitors to the aggressive medium has been proven to be an effective and practical way to reduce the corrosion process on metal [8][9][10][11][12][13][14]. Some heterocyclic compounds were found to be good corrosion inhibitors in deferent environments.…”
Materials in general and copper in particular, have a wide variety of industrial applications. However, they can easily corrode in aggressive environments. The anticorrosive action of copper by the essential oil of Allium sativum in a 0.5M H 2 SO 4 solutions has been studied using electrochemical techniques: electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and potentiodynamic polarization. The polarization curves indicate that the studied oil acts as a cathodic inhibitor retarding the cathodic reaction. An appropriate electrical equivalent circuit model was used to calculate the electrochemical impedance parameters. The results obtained showed that the inhibition efficiency depends on the inhibitor concentration and the temperature. This efficiency reached 97% at a concentration of 1.0 g/L. Some thermodynamic parameters for activation process and metal dissolution such as activation energy (Ea) activation entropy (ΔSa) and the activation enthalpy (ΔHa) were also calculated and discussed.
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