Adsorption of phosphate ions and reactive red 180 from aqueous solution using thermally activated lemon peels waste

Saleh, M.; Alterkaoui, A.; Ozdemir, N. C.; Arslan, H.; Bilici, Z.; Dizge, N.

doi:10.1007/s13762-023-05246-4

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 51 publications

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“…When evaluating the sorption capacities of different carbonaceous materials, it is imperative to consider these parameters. A large number of previous studies have indicated that the adsorption of ammonium [51][52][53], nitrate [53][54][55][56], and phosphate [57][58][59] is typically exothermic, agreeing with our results (note that the ∆G values obtained in this work are independent of the temperature).…”

Section: Comparison With Other Adsorbentssupporting

confidence: 92%

Adsorption of Ammonium, Nitrate, and Phosphate on Hydrochars and Biochars

Trazzi,

Vashishtha,

Najser

et al. 2024

Applied Sciences

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Biochar (BC) and hydrochar (HC) have attracted considerable attention owing to their versatile characteristics and proven effectiveness in diverse technical fields. Solid BC is generated as a result of the dry carbonisation process of pyrolysis, in contrast to the slurry HC, which is produced during the hydrothermal carbonisation process. In this study, we evaluated the adsorption potential of two hydrochar samples (HCs) and three biochar samples (BCs) produced from sugar cane bagasse. The adsorption capacity of these samples was tested for ammonium, nitrate, and phosphate ions under various conditions. The BCs and HCs were subjected to characterisation using a CHNS/O analyser, the zeta potential, and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). Elevating the pyrolysis temperature of the biochar resulted in changes in the fixed carbon and ash contents, while the volatile matter and H/C and O/C atomic ratios decreased. As the residence time increased, the H/C ratio and volatile matter content of the hydrochars (HCs) decreased. However, the fixed carbon content, ash content, and O/C and C/N ratios exhibited an increase. Thermodynamics, adsorption isotherms, and pH were also taken into consideration. The FTIR spectra analysis indicated that the carboxyl and ester functional groups present in both the BCs and HCs displayed reduced peak intensities subsequent to the adsorption of the three ions. While the adsorption was exothermic, we noticed that the adsorption capacity increased with temperature. The results indicate that sorption was homogenous across all binding sites, as evidenced by the optimal fit to the Langmuir isotherm. The research findings indicate that the adsorption capacity of various BC and HC adsorbents is significantly influenced by the surface area of the adsorbents in the case of nitrate and phosphate, but in the case of ammonia, adsorption is dictated by the functional polar groups present on the adsorbent surface.

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Section: Comparison With Other Adsorbentssupporting

confidence: 92%

Adsorption of Ammonium, Nitrate, and Phosphate on Hydrochars and Biochars

Trazzi,

Vashishtha,

Najser

et al. 2024

Applied Sciences

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Adsorption study of methylene blue dye using activated carbon prepared from waste palm fiber

Benmenine,

Saidat,

Mecheri

et al. 2024

Environ Monit Assess

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Adsorption of phosphate ions and RBBR dye from aqueous solution using thermally activated mandarin peel waste

Özdemir,

Bilici,

Saleh

et al. 2024

Water Practice &Amp; Technology

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In this study, the use of mandarin peels as an absorbent for phosphate and Remazol Brilliant Blue-R (RBBR) removals was investigated. The impact of variations in activation temperature, pH levels, and adsorbent dosage on the removal of phosphate and RBBR was examined and optimized. For phosphate and RBBR removal, 900°C thermally activated mandarin peels were selected. The optimal parameters for phosphate removal were found to be at the initial pH of 5.9, an adsorbent dose of 0.75 g/L, and a contact time of 60 min, which achieved a phosphate removal efficiency of 100%. The maximum RBBR removal conditions were obtained at the original pH (5.35), 1.75 g/L absorbent dose, and 60 min contact time. The RBBR removal efficiency was found to be 95% under these conditions. These data show that mandarin peel waste can be used efficiently as an adsorbent in the absorption process.

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Adsorption of phosphate ions and reactive red 180 from aqueous solution using thermally activated lemon peels waste

Cited by 3 publications

References 51 publications

Adsorption of Ammonium, Nitrate, and Phosphate on Hydrochars and Biochars

Adsorption of Ammonium, Nitrate, and Phosphate on Hydrochars and Biochars

Adsorption study of methylene blue dye using activated carbon prepared from waste palm fiber

Adsorption of phosphate ions and RBBR dye from aqueous solution using thermally activated mandarin peel waste

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