2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2015.10.010
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Adsorption of levofloxacin onto an iron-pillared montmorillonite (clay mineral): Kinetics, equilibrium and mechanism

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Cited by 106 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…KSF-Na diffraction patterns (Figure 1ii-a) presented characteristic reflection at 2θ = 6.29º, which was associated to the basal spacing (d 001 ) of 1.40 nm. Although the basal space has been reached a higher value than observed for montmorillonite around 1.2 nm [67][68][69], the same value was previously found [47,70,71], the higher value can be related to the acid treatment of raw KSF and the sodium exchange. Other characteristic peaks of montmorillonite occurred at 2θ ≅ 20 (d 020 = 0.45 nm) and 35 (d 006 = 0.26 nm).…”
Section: Characterization Of Chitosan-ksf Hybridssupporting
confidence: 68%
“…KSF-Na diffraction patterns (Figure 1ii-a) presented characteristic reflection at 2θ = 6.29º, which was associated to the basal spacing (d 001 ) of 1.40 nm. Although the basal space has been reached a higher value than observed for montmorillonite around 1.2 nm [67][68][69], the same value was previously found [47,70,71], the higher value can be related to the acid treatment of raw KSF and the sodium exchange. Other characteristic peaks of montmorillonite occurred at 2θ ≅ 20 (d 020 = 0.45 nm) and 35 (d 006 = 0.26 nm).…”
Section: Characterization Of Chitosan-ksf Hybridssupporting
confidence: 68%
“…The adsorption data fitted well into the pseudo-second-order kinetic models thus indicating that uptake of RhB onto ARH may be chemical in nature. 55 Pseudo-firstorder and Avrami kinetics models are not suitable for the RhB-ARH adsorption system. Elovich model is known to best describe a chemisorption adsorption mechanism system.…”
Section: Adsorption Kinetics Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Animals and humans could absorb excess environmental antibiotics through the water and food chains, resulting in antibiotic resistance. 4,5 On the other hand, the conventional biological wastewater treatment was not appropriate for antibiotic removal, due to their toxic effects on microorganisms. 4 Consequently, cost-effective approaches for LEV and TC removal from wastewater are urgently needed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%