2013
DOI: 10.1007/s40242-013-2139-2
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Adsorption of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions by zeolite based on oil shale ash: Kinetic and equilibrium studies

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Cited by 54 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Numerous laboratories around the world have synthesized zeolites from fly ash used for removing heavy metals [11][12][13][14]. Shawabkeh et al have synthesized zeolites using oil shale ash by alkaline hydrothermal treatment and used them to remove cadmium and lead [15], Visa removed heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions by new zeolite materials synthesized from fly ash [16], Bao et al have synthesized cancrinite-type zeolite from fly ash for the removal of lead, copper, nickel, cobalt, and zinc [17], Bao et al have synthesized Na-A zeolite from oil shale ash to be used as adsorbent for copper removal [18]. In this paper, zeolites have been synthesized from fly ash (FA) and modified oil shale ash (MOSA) under identical experimental conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous laboratories around the world have synthesized zeolites from fly ash used for removing heavy metals [11][12][13][14]. Shawabkeh et al have synthesized zeolites using oil shale ash by alkaline hydrothermal treatment and used them to remove cadmium and lead [15], Visa removed heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions by new zeolite materials synthesized from fly ash [16], Bao et al have synthesized cancrinite-type zeolite from fly ash for the removal of lead, copper, nickel, cobalt, and zinc [17], Bao et al have synthesized Na-A zeolite from oil shale ash to be used as adsorbent for copper removal [18]. In this paper, zeolites have been synthesized from fly ash (FA) and modified oil shale ash (MOSA) under identical experimental conditions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These values show that the adsorption reaction is a spontaneous process and more favorable at high temperatures. According to the literature, if the value of the change in free energy is in the range of −20 to 0 kJ/mol and −80 to −400 kJ/mol, the mechanism of adsorption will be physical and chemisorption, respectively . As a result, the Δ G values of this study show that the mechanism of adsorption is physical.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Liu et al [1] proposed to extract silica (nanometer scale), aluminum oxide and other compounds from oil shale ashes, which could be used to manufacture building materials such as marble and hollow bricks. Bao et al [49] tried to extract heavy metals from oil shale ashes. This technique was successfully subjected to laboratory tests and a patent was granted on it.…”
Section: Comprehensive Utilization Of Oil Shale In Chinamentioning
confidence: 99%