2002
DOI: 10.1006/jcis.2002.8260
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Adsorption of Fluoride, Phosphate, and Arsenate Ions on a New Type of Ion Exchange Fiber

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Cited by 269 publications
(116 citation statements)
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“…where W 1 is the weight of PET-g-VBTAC (g); V s and V en are the volumes of collected KNO 3 and entrained NH 4 Cl (L), respectively; and C s and C en are the concentrations of Cl 2 in collected KNO 3 and entrained NH 4 Cl (mequiv/L), respectively.…”
Section: Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…where W 1 is the weight of PET-g-VBTAC (g); V s and V en are the volumes of collected KNO 3 and entrained NH 4 Cl (L), respectively; and C s and C en are the concentrations of Cl 2 in collected KNO 3 and entrained NH 4 Cl (mequiv/L), respectively.…”
Section: Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1][2][3][4] Many kinds of anion-exchange groups added onto the surfaces of matrix polymers, such as quaternary ammonium groups or primary to tertiary amino groups, produce different selectivity for anions. 5,6 All of the techniques used for preparation of anionexchange materials are both costly and time consuming because indirect and complex processes, including the polymerization of monomers and subsequent chemical modifications, are required for the introduction of anion-exchange functional groups into the polymer chains.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To handle excess phosphate discharge, the removal of phosphate employing various technologies has been investigated using physical (Clark et al, 1997;Omoike and Vanloon, 1999), chemical (Ruixia et al, 2002) and biological (Stensel, 1991) . Beginning in 2012, the maximum discharge limit of total phosphorous in Korea was tightened from 2.0 to 0.2 mg/L.…”
Section: Phosphate Removal Using Novel Combinedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are various knowledge were developed to decreased fluoride (F-) content in water, such as thickening and electrodialysis (Srivastava et al, 2013;, membrane operation and electrodialysis (Arda and Orhan, 2009;Dominguez and Charbit, 2005;Sunil, 2013; electrochemical treatments (Mokashi and Parlikar, 2013;Maallemi, et al, 2008;Erguna and Tora, 2008), ion-exchange and its variation (Ruxi and Hong, 2002;and Grames, 2002), moreover, the adsorption technique is the actual method for eliminating fluoride from drinking water . Recently, most of researcher targeted on fluoride (F-) removal using normal, biomass component and synthetic material such, fly ash (Piekos and Palawanska, 1999), activated alumina (Ghorai, and K., 2005), chitosan drops (Labhsetwar, et al, 2010) and red sludge (Ranjeeta and Shikha, 2013), The last study for fluoride removal has been used low cost materiel of bone char for fluoride removal (Sorlina, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%