2010
DOI: 10.1007/s11783-010-0255-5
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Adsorption of fluoride on clay minerals and their mechanisms using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Abstract: This research investigates the adsorption mechanisms of fluoride (F) on four clay minerals (kaolinite, montmorillonite, chlorite, and illite) under different F -concentrations and reaction times by probing their fluoride superficial layer binding energies and element compositions using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). At high F -concentrations (C 0 = 5-1000 mg$L -1 ), the amount of F -adsorbed (Q F ), amount of hydroxide released by clay minerals, solution F -concentration, and the pH increase with incr… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…Ion-exchange and adsorption are the most typical processes through which B and F are bound to clay minerals. A thorough study by Du et al (2011) describes the adsorption mechanisms of F -on kaolinite, montmorillonite, chlorite, and illite. In this study, leachate concentrations of B (r = 0.91) and F -(r = 0.81) show a good correlation with K 2 O concentration in the carbonate rocks.…”
Section: Whole-rock Semi-quantative Mineral Composition Of the Silurimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ion-exchange and adsorption are the most typical processes through which B and F are bound to clay minerals. A thorough study by Du et al (2011) describes the adsorption mechanisms of F -on kaolinite, montmorillonite, chlorite, and illite. In this study, leachate concentrations of B (r = 0.91) and F -(r = 0.81) show a good correlation with K 2 O concentration in the carbonate rocks.…”
Section: Whole-rock Semi-quantative Mineral Composition Of the Silurimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…and gibbsite, occupying OH-sites (Romo 1054;Kau et al 1998;Weerasooriya et al 1998;Bower and Hatcher 1967). The substitution of OHby Fin clay minerals is strongly pHdependent (Romo and Roy 1957;Fuge 1988;Du et al 2011) and is enhanced in acidic solutions (Chubar et al 2005). The soil pH of 3-4 for the present location (Epp et al 2020;Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…At Al 3+ >10-11.94 molL -1 , cryolite forms, while at Al 3+ <10-11.94 molL -1 , AlF 3 is formed. At low C o (0.3-1.5 mg/L), proton transfer occured, and the Fadsorption capabilities of the clay minerals increased with time [34].…”
Section: Sdiri Et Al Observed That the Calcareous Clay Of The Coniacian-earlymentioning
confidence: 99%