2015
DOI: 10.1369/0022155415599039
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Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Transplantation Alleviates Renal Injury in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Nephropathy

Abstract: SummaryPrevious studies have illustrated that bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell (BMMSC) transplantation has therapeutic effects on diabetes and can prevent mice from renal damage and diabetic nephropathy (DN). Moreover, adipose-derived MSCs possess similar characteristics to BMMSCs. We investigated the effect of ADMSC transplantation on streptozotocin (STZ)-induced renal injury. Diabetes was induced in rats by STZ injection. After ADMSC treatment, renal histological changes and cell apoptosis were eval… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…caspase-3, cleaved caspase-3 and Bax and increasing the levels of anti-apoptotic marker, Bcl-2 in the heart of diabetic rats. MSCs and adipose-derived MSCs transplantation was reported to reduce STZ-induced renal injury and renal tissue cell apoptosis 64 , and to decrease the apoptosis rate and the expression of Bax and elevated Bcl-2 in kidney in diabetic rats 65 . Umbilical cord blood –MSCs, have also been shown to improve cardiac structure and function in a transgenic mouse of dilated cardiomyopathy mouse, an effect that was associated with reductions in cellular apoptosis, inflammation, hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis and up-regulation of Bcl 2 21 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…caspase-3, cleaved caspase-3 and Bax and increasing the levels of anti-apoptotic marker, Bcl-2 in the heart of diabetic rats. MSCs and adipose-derived MSCs transplantation was reported to reduce STZ-induced renal injury and renal tissue cell apoptosis 64 , and to decrease the apoptosis rate and the expression of Bax and elevated Bcl-2 in kidney in diabetic rats 65 . Umbilical cord blood –MSCs, have also been shown to improve cardiac structure and function in a transgenic mouse of dilated cardiomyopathy mouse, an effect that was associated with reductions in cellular apoptosis, inflammation, hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis and up-regulation of Bcl 2 21 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the anti-brosis effect of BM-MSCs was enhanced by miRNA-124a, which was potentially related to the suppression of cav-1 and β-catenin activation. ADSCs alleviated DN renal injury by activating klotho and inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, and klotho gene knockout decreased the expressions of apoptosis-regulated proteins and members of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway [48].…”
Section: Regenerationmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Klotho-modified MSCs have superior therapeutic effects in AKI that are associated with the inhibition of Wnt/β-catenin signaling [ 119 ]. Further studies have also shown that adipose-derived MSC transplantation promotes Klotho expression in diabetic nephropathy, blocks Wnt/β-catenin signaling, and attenuates renal injury [ 120 ]. These results suggest that Klotho and stem cells mutually reinforce each other.…”
Section: Therapeutic Potentials Of Targeting Wnt Signalingmentioning
confidence: 99%