Adherencia terapéutica en hipertensos: Estudio cualitativo

Gutiérrez, Carmen Villaverde; Peña, D. Prados; García, Mp.; Vinuesa, Ana; Pappous, A.

doi:10.4321/s1132-12962006000200005

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…This might increase the amount of cortisol, causing the kidney to release sodium and capture potassium, maintaining high blood pressure (Penninx, Milaneschi, Lamers, & Vogelzangs, ). Different studies have already reported the negative effects on the mental health of people after being diagnosed with high blood pressure (Hamer et al, ; Johnson, Warner, LaMantia, & Bowers, ; Schmidt Rio‐Valle et al, ). Likewise, in our study, those individuals with hypertension but not aware of their diagnosis had similar prevalence of depressive symptoms as those without hypertension.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, the extent to which mental health is affected by the amount of time people are aware of having a chronic disease would be useful to design better interventions and public health policies. Being aware of hypertension diagnosis varies from person to person (Schmidt Rio‐Valle et al, ), and can trigger different reactions, generating anxiety, stress, and potentially triggering depressive symptoms (Hamer et al, ). People with high blood pressure could have major depressive symptoms due to the overwhelming tasks their medical condition demands (ie, taking medications daily, changes in diet, etc.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between arterial hypertension and depressive symptoms: Results from population‐based surveys in Peru

Villarreal-Zegarra

Bernabé‐Ortiz

2020

Asia-Pacific Psychiatry

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Introduction: Approximately 350 million people have depression. The presence of arterial hypertension is a major risk factor for mental health. However, several studies on the association between arterial hypertension and depressive symptoms present controversial evidence. We aimed at identifying whether there is an association between arterial hypertension and depressive symptoms, taking into account the time since hypertension diagnosis. Methods: A secondary analysis of the Demographic and Health Survey in Peru(2014-2016) was conducted. The outcome was depressive symptoms, while hypertension and time since hypertension diagnosis were the exposure of interest. Poisson regression models were created, reporting prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI).Results: Data from 87 253 participants were analyzed. A total of 2633 (3.0%; 95% CI: 2.8%-3.2%) individuals had depressive symptoms, whereas hypertension was present in 15 681 (19.6%; 95% CI: 19.1%-20.1%) subjects. In the multivariable model, people with less than a year since diagnosis were more than twice as likely to have depressive symptoms (PR = 2.08, 95% CI 1.65-2.63) compared to the group of people without hypertension. This probability decreased for individuals with 1 to 4 years since diagnosis (PR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.13-1.80), and for people with ≥5 years since diagnosis (PR = 1.29, 95% CI 1.01-1.64). Conclusions:There is an association between hypertension and depressive symptoms, but this varies depending on time since diagnosis. Thus, individuals with <1 year since diagnosis had the highest probability of having depressive symptoms; after that, that probability decreased as the time since diagnosis increased.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between arterial hypertension and depressive symptoms: Results from population‐based surveys in Peru

Villarreal-Zegarra

Bernabé‐Ortiz

2020

Asia-Pacific Psychiatry

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“… Se entregó el tema de adherencia a tratamiento, haciendo hincapié en su importancia para el éxito del tratamiento de una patología crónica como la hipertensión (10,11,12), se discutieron estrategias para mejorar su adherencia a tratamiento, para esto se incentivó la participación activa de los integrantes del grupo guiándolo a identificar conductas propias de no adherencia a tratamiento y compartir sus experiencias y la búsqueda de estrategias de cambio.…”

Section: Contenidosunclassified

Modelo de dorothea orem aplicado a un grupo comunitario a través del proceso de enfermería

Peña¹,

Salas²

2010

Enferm. glob.

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RESUMENEnfermería cuenta con tradición en la elaboración de modelos y teorías desde el siglo XIX. A través de los años ha surgido también una serie de experiencias de aplicación de ellos, contribuyendo a vincular la teoría y la práctica y además a dar solidez al conocimiento derivado de la investigación. Junto con esto, se han generado cada vez más, investigaciones que pretenden comprobar lo sustentado por la teoría y además perfilar a enfermería como ciencia, disciplina y profesión.El objetivo de este artículo es dar a conocer la experiencia de la aplicación del modelo de Orem en un grupo comunitario de pacientes hipertensos, a través del proceso de enfermería. Para esto se utilizaron las tres teorías que componen el modelo, se usó la "Teoría de Autocuidado" para realizar la etapa de valoración, la "Teoría de Déficit de Autocuidado" para realizar la etapa de diagnóstico y finalmente se utilizó la "Teoría de Sistemas" para las etapas de planificación, ejecución y evaluación de las intervenciones de enfermería. De esta manera la teoría aporta el sustento teórico que orienta los cuidados que enfermería entrega y el proceso de enfermería constituye la herramienta que permite entregar estos cuidados a través de un método de planificación sistemático y racional. ABSTRACTNursing has a tradition in the development of models and theories that dates to the nineteenth century. Through the years, a number of experiences applying this history has also emerged. This helps to link theory and practice as well as to solidify the knowledge gained from research. Along with this, a growing body of research has set out to prove what has been posited by theory, as well as providing a profile of nursing as a science of discipline and profession.

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Integrating Qualitative Factors to Face the Challenges of Medication Adherence in Patients With Hypertension

Arredondo

Recaman

Véjar³

2020

American Journal of Hypertension

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Adherencia terapéutica en hipertensos: Estudio cualitativo

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Association between arterial hypertension and depressive symptoms: Results from population‐based surveys in Peru

Association between arterial hypertension and depressive symptoms: Results from population‐based surveys in Peru

Modelo de dorothea orem aplicado a un grupo comunitario a través del proceso de enfermería

Integrating Qualitative Factors to Face the Challenges of Medication Adherence in Patients With Hypertension

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