2021
DOI: 10.3390/nu13114110
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Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Improves Fatty Acids Profile in Pediatric Patients with Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome

Abstract: The fatty acid profiles of patients with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) are different from that of healthy controls, even during remission, revealing an increase of the pro-inflammatory omega 6 series. It is still unknown whether the concomitance of nephrotic syndrome affects the potential positive effects of the Mediterranean diet on the levels of omega 3 and 6 fatty acids. We performed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between the adherence to the Mediterranean diet and fatty acid prof… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…As previously mentioned, the FA profiles of patients with NS show an increase in the pro-inflammatory omega-6 series, even during remission. In these patients, adherence to the Mediterranean diet modifies the omega-6/omega-3 ratio in favor of the anti-inflammatory omega-3 and decreases blood linoleic acid levels [ 26 ]. In Persian medicine, quince, pomegranate, and whole grains could be recommended for NS.…”
Section: Special Dietsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As previously mentioned, the FA profiles of patients with NS show an increase in the pro-inflammatory omega-6 series, even during remission. In these patients, adherence to the Mediterranean diet modifies the omega-6/omega-3 ratio in favor of the anti-inflammatory omega-3 and decreases blood linoleic acid levels [ 26 ]. In Persian medicine, quince, pomegranate, and whole grains could be recommended for NS.…”
Section: Special Dietsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Turolo et al performed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the positive potential role of the Mediterranean dietary pattern in patients with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) thanks to their anti-inflammatory properties related to the high levels of omega-3 fatty acids. The authors investigated the adherence to the Mediterranean diet and fatty acid profile and the results in 54 children with Idiopathic Nephrotic Syndrome (INS) and found a negative correlation between proteinuria and the anti-inflammatory omega-3 series [21].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%