2017
DOI: 10.1038/tp.2017.64
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Adenosine A2A receptor and ERK-driven impulsivity potentiates hippocampal neuroblast proliferation

Abstract: Dampened adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) function has been implicated in addiction through enhancement of goal-directed behaviors. However, the contribution of the A2AR to the control of impulsive reward seeking remains unknown. Using mice that were exposed to differential reward of low rate (DRL) schedules during Pavlovian-conditioning, second-order schedule discrimination, and the 5-choice serial reaction time task (5-CSRTT), we demonstrate that deficits of A2AR function promote impulsive responses. Antagonism… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 81 publications
(98 reference statements)
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“…Finally, possible interconnections between adenosine receptors and suicide-related behaviors, often occurring in depression, have been hypothesized, although there is no direct evidence purposively exploring this link. It has been shown that impulsive behaviors might be driven by the inhibition of A2A receptors, accompanied by an increased neuroblast proliferation in the hippocampus [52]. Thus, opposite effects of A2A receptors and related adenosine metabolism have been hypothesized to explain depression-related suicidal ideation and impulsive suicide attempts, respectively [53].…”
Section: Adenosine and Depressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, possible interconnections between adenosine receptors and suicide-related behaviors, often occurring in depression, have been hypothesized, although there is no direct evidence purposively exploring this link. It has been shown that impulsive behaviors might be driven by the inhibition of A2A receptors, accompanied by an increased neuroblast proliferation in the hippocampus [52]. Thus, opposite effects of A2A receptors and related adenosine metabolism have been hypothesized to explain depression-related suicidal ideation and impulsive suicide attempts, respectively [53].…”
Section: Adenosine and Depressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, Parrott and colleagues show that peripheral LPS administration primarily promotes kynurenine metabolism in the dorsal hippocampus when compared to the vHip (Parrott et al, 2016). This suggests that the dorsal hippocampus and mPFC may be directly synchronized to regulate neuroimmunological responses and behaviors (O'Leary and Cryan, 2014; Oliveros et al, 2017). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…52 Oliveros et al observed that the pharmacological blockade of A 2A R promoted impulsive behavior, and that in these conditions there was a potentiation of neuroblast proliferation, and likely of adult neurogenesis, in the dorsal hippocampus. 56 Still, A 2A R knockout mice were reported to have cognitive impairments and decreased proliferation of newborn hippocampal cells. 57 Indeed, a gene-based association analysis identified adenosine A 2A R gene ADORA2A as significantly associated with a larger hippocampal volume and better memory.…”
Section: Adenosine Receptors In Postnatal Neurogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%