1994
DOI: 10.1042/bj3040205
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Adenosine A1 receptors mediate chronic ethanol-induced increases in receptor-stimulated cyclic AMP in cultured hepatocytes

Abstract: Cellular responses to adenosine depend on the distribution of the two adenosine receptor subclasses. In primary cultures of rat hepatocytes, adenosine receptors were coupled to adenylate cyclase via A1 and A2 receptors which inhibit and stimulate cyclic AMP production respectively. R-(-)-N6-(2-phenylisopropyl)-adenosine (R-PIA), the adenosine A1 receptor-selective agonist, inhibited glucagon-stimulated cyclic AMP production with an IC50 of 19 nM. This inhibition was blocked by the A1-specific antagonist 8-cycl… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The doses of the A1R ligands used were not lethal, but they are expected to cause transient hemodynamic, cardiac, and thermogenic alterations [64], which were not measured, and can indirectly affect the measured impact of I/R on the liver. However, although we did not directly ruled out the possible involvement of other adenosine receptors in the liver or indirectly affecting liver function, we favor the contention that the effects observed upon administration of A1R ligands mostly result from direct effects mediated by liver A1R [30], since preconditioning studies in different organs in vivo and in vitro agreed on a direct effect of A1R in the affected cells [27,[31][32][33]. Since ATP content declines substantially during I/R, which is associated with hepatocellular injury and higher mortality, prevention of defective energy production plays an important role in the resistance to I/R injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The doses of the A1R ligands used were not lethal, but they are expected to cause transient hemodynamic, cardiac, and thermogenic alterations [64], which were not measured, and can indirectly affect the measured impact of I/R on the liver. However, although we did not directly ruled out the possible involvement of other adenosine receptors in the liver or indirectly affecting liver function, we favor the contention that the effects observed upon administration of A1R ligands mostly result from direct effects mediated by liver A1R [30], since preconditioning studies in different organs in vivo and in vitro agreed on a direct effect of A1R in the affected cells [27,[31][32][33]. Since ATP content declines substantially during I/R, which is associated with hepatocellular injury and higher mortality, prevention of defective energy production plays an important role in the resistance to I/R injury.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Accumulated evidence suggests that A1R play a role in the protection from I/R injury in several organs such as heart, brain, and lung [12][13][14][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37] through mechanisms that remain to be defined. The present study suggests that A1R activation prevents I/R injury through the control of OXPHOS efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hepatocytes were isolated from male C57BL/6 mice, as previously described ( 33 ), and suspended in William's E Medium with 10% FBS and primary hepatocyte supplement pack (Gibco, Grand Island, NY). Hepatocytes were then plated and cultured at a density of ‫ف‬ 95,000 cells/well in a collagen-coated 24-well plate.…”
Section: Hdl Binding and Uptake Assays By Primary Mouse Hepatocytesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Striatal A2AR signaling Striatal adenosine levels play an important role in ethanol sensitivity, withdrawal, and drinking (Arolfo et al, 2004;Gordon and Diamond, 1993;Meng and Dar, 1995;Nagy and DeSilva, 1994). The A2AR is enriched in the striatum and exclusively expressed in striatopallidal neurons, while A1Rs are widely distributed throughout the CNS.…”
Section: Adenosine Receptor Signaling In Ethanol Drinkingmentioning
confidence: 99%