2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2021.11.006
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Addressing vaccine supply challenges in Europe: Expert industry perspective and recommendations

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Forecast dalam Tabel 1 menjelaskan jumlah produk yang perlu disediakan oleh industri XYZ setiap bulannya untuk produk tertentu. Berdasarkan data forecast ini, perlu disusun rencana pembuatan vaksin mulai dari pembuatan bulk hingga produk sampai di fasilitas kesehatan (26). Proses produksi melibatkan serangkaian tahapan yang cukup panjang, dan total waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk menyediakan satu batch vaksin disebut sebagai lead time.…”
Section: Tabel 1 Total Forecast Per Bulan Untuk Vaksin a Vaksin B Dan...unclassified
“…Forecast dalam Tabel 1 menjelaskan jumlah produk yang perlu disediakan oleh industri XYZ setiap bulannya untuk produk tertentu. Berdasarkan data forecast ini, perlu disusun rencana pembuatan vaksin mulai dari pembuatan bulk hingga produk sampai di fasilitas kesehatan (26). Proses produksi melibatkan serangkaian tahapan yang cukup panjang, dan total waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk menyediakan satu batch vaksin disebut sebagai lead time.…”
Section: Tabel 1 Total Forecast Per Bulan Untuk Vaksin a Vaksin B Dan...unclassified
“…Currently, the definition of coverage of HPV vaccines varies between the Member States, as does the information systems of shortages and the requirements for shortage notification (Table 1). This makes it difficult to quantify the demand for HPV vaccines and the number of vaccine shortages (15,16). Lastly, no country offers any data on stocks of HPV vaccines (Table 1).…”
Section: Challenges In Addressing the Doses Shortagementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further, public procurement poses the threat of creating a significant shortage of vaccines, as smaller manufacturers, who have lost a public bid, will exit the vaccine market. This leads to the existence of a single manufacturer and no "backup" manufacturer in times of crisis(15).If manufacturers know the future vaccine demand, they can decide which capacity investments they can perform(15). Longterm and accurate forecasting of vaccine demand is, therefore, crucial to sustaining the supply of vaccines, contributing to a stronger vaccine industry and enabling sustainable supply(36).Furthermore, even though the EU Public Procurement Directive 2014/24/EU emphasises the focus on quality and innovation aspects of procured goods, many Member States are still using the lowest price as a rationale.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 This appears to be misaligned with the WHO mandate to improve vaccine coverage. Shortages of vaccines have also been reported as an increasing concern in Europe 13 in addition to the risk of limitation of vaccine supply. Thus, efforts should be made to increase vaccine coverage for the elderly by making use of all age-appropriate vaccines available on the market.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%